History of the Zulu war and its originColenso, Frances E. (Frances Ellen)
History
History of the Zulu war and its origin
Colenso, Frances E. (Frances Ellen)
Zulu War, 1879
The General and staff hurried down to Pietermaritzburg _viâ_
Helpmakaar, while the garrison at Rorke’s Drift was left in utter
confusion,[147] as testified by many of those present at the time.
No one appeared responsible for anything that might happen, and the
result was one disgraceful to our English name, and to all concerned.
A few Zulu prisoners had been taken by our troops—some the day
before, others previous to the disaster at Isandhlwana, and these
prisoners were put to death in cold blood at Rorke’s Drift. It was
intended to set them free, and they were told to run for their lives,
but they were shot down and killed, within sight and sound of the
whole force. An eye-witness—an officer—described the affair to the
present writer, saying that the men whom _he_ saw killed numbered
“not more than seven, nor less than five.” He said that he was
standing with others in the camp, and hearing shots close behind him,
he turned, and saw the prisoners in question in the act of falling
beneath the shots and stabs of a party of our men.[148] The latter,
indeed, were men belonging to the Native Contingent, but they were
supposed to be under white control, and should not have been able to
obtain possession of the prisoners under any circumstances. Scenes
like these were not likely to impress the savages with whom we were
dealing with our merciful and Christian qualities, nor to improve the
chances of European prisoners who might fall into their hands during
the campaign.
As soon as order was a little restored, the cover round the post of
Rorke’s Drift was cleared away, barricades built, the thatched roof
taken off the house, and the four guns placed in position within the
enclosure.
The General and staff reached Pietermaritzburg early on January 26th.
There, as everywhere else, panic reigned, and gloom spread over all.
From the city especially many a son and brother had gone out to fall
upon that fatal day, and grief was mingled there with terror for what
might come next. It was long before any accurate information could
be gained as to what had happened, and who had fallen; and, owing to
the hurried retreat of No. 3 Column from Isandhlwana before daybreak
on the 23rd, the great burden of uncertainty was laid upon many heavy
hearts both upon the spot and at home in England.
At first all who had had friends at the camp hoped they might be
amongst the saved, since it was known that some had escaped by “The
Fugitives’ Drift,” a spot some five miles from Rorke’s Drift, where
those flying from Isandhlwana crossed the river; and day by day the
lists of killed and missing appeared with the names gradually removed
from the latter to the former. Well had an hour’s daylight been spent
that morning to spare the uncertainty that hung over many an English
and South African home for days and weeks, and even months.
Public-domain text, read in full here on John Shaqi.
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