History of the Zulu war and its originColenso, Frances E. (Frances Ellen)
History
History of the Zulu war and its origin
Colenso, Frances E. (Frances Ellen)
Zulu War, 1879
The attention of the former officer was now turned to the disposition
of the force that remained to him, and to the raising of new corps
of volunteers and strengthening those already formed, which he
deemed necessary for the security of the Transvaal. To this work he
set himself with great energy and considerable success, stifling
thereby the disappointment which it was but natural that he should
feel at being excluded from the Zulu campaign. Towards the close of
the month, however, he received a letter from the General, asking
him to spare two companies of the 80th Regiment to take the place of
the force under Colonel Gilbert, which had been moved to Luneburg,
and which shortly after joined Colonel Wood’s column. Somewhat
to his surprise, he was reminded that Derby was _in his command_,
and was told that the General commanding would be glad if he would
proceed there in person to _reassure the Swazis_. That same day the
two companies of the 80th, under Major Creagh, were put in orders
to march as directed, and Colonel Rowlands followed a week later,
leaving the forces defending the northern border under the able
command of Major Carrington, who, however, took such instructions
from Captain Clarke as he considered necessary to give as
Commissioner of that district under His Excellency the Administrator
of the Transvaal.
At Derby there was, not unnaturally, some slight confusion owing
to this double appointment of officers in command; but having
overcome this difficulty, Colonel Rowlands set himself seriously
to consider the situation, which was by no means a promising one.
A force composed of two companies of Europeans and 250 natives,
collected from the neighbouring country, was clearly useless for any
aggressive purposes, while the Swazis, though ready and willing to
co-operate with an English force large enough to support them, were
evidently far from satisfied with the number collected at Derby.
That town, or hamlet rather, consisting of but two houses in point
of fact, is situated from twenty to five-and-twenty miles from the
Zulu border of a part of Zululand peopled by some of the most warlike
tribes of that nation, and so small a garrison as the above did
but invite attack and disaster. Upon these considerations Colonel
Rowlands determined to reinforce himself from Pretoria and Lydenburg.
He sent instructions to Major Tyler, 80th Regiment, to send him
three companies of the 80th, two Armstrong guns, and a troop of
Weatherley’s Border Horse, but directing him to consult the colonial
authorities as to whether the troops could be safely spared, before
complying with the order.
Public-domain text, read in full here on John Shaqi.
Reviews
Reviews
No reviews yet
Be the first to share your thoughts on this work.
Elsewhere in the archive
Join the Discussion
Join the discussion
Sign in to leave a comment or review.
Sign InorCreate an account