History of the Zulu war and its originColenso, Frances E. (Frances Ellen)
History
History of the Zulu war and its origin
Colenso, Frances E. (Frances Ellen)
Zulu War, 1879
On March 28th, a reconnaissance by the whole cavalry force was made
towards Indhlobane. The Zulus were in possession of the mountain,
which was ascended in skirmishing order as rapidly as possible,
the enemy keeping up a heavy fire from caves and from behind huge
rocks. The summit was reached with the loss of one officer—Lieutenant
Williams—and serious fighting was kept up for some time in the
endeavour to dislodge the Zulus from their secure positions. Captain
the Hon. R. Campbell was killed, also Lieutenant von Sticenstron, and
Colonel Wood himself had a very narrow escape.
Whilst engaged in this struggle a Zulu army was moving up to seize
the approaches to the mountain, and cut off the force from the camp.
Immediately on this being observed a retreat was made in rapid but
good order, until a very steep and stony krantz was reached, where
the men could only move in single file; here the enemy got in amongst
the troopers, causing utter confusion. The officers did their best to
steady their men, but it became a case of _sauve qui peut_.
Captain Barton’s troop was sent down the mountain to recover the
body of Lieutenant Williams, and returned, having been joined by Mr.
Uys. On the flats they came up with Colonel Weatherley’s troop, and
found the enemy in front and on the right and left. Retreating a
short distance they were surrounded, so, opening out, they charged
through the enemy and over the neck, which was lined with Zulus. But
few were enabled to win their way through this perilous pass, and of
those who did many were overtaken and killed on the plain. Of Captain
Barton’s troop but eight men returned to camp that night.
The broken force fought its way to the camp, followed by the enemy
for several miles. Many a man’s life was saved by a comrade halting
and taking him up on his own horse, a personal instance of which
Captain D’Arcy gives. His horse had been killed under him in the
descent of the mountain, and he ran for his life for some 300 yards,
when a man named Francis caught a horse for him, which, however,
he shortly relinquished to a wounded comrade, running on himself
on foot. Colonel Buller picked him up when nearly exhausted, but
when he recovered his breath he dismounted; he was a second time
in difficulties, and assisted by Lieutenant Blaine, and again, a
third time, by Major Tremlett, R.A. Indeed, most of the men got into
camp with comrades mounted behind them. The loss was 12 officers
and 84 non-commissioned officers and men killed, and also Colonel
Wood’s staff-officer, Captain the Hon. R. Campbell; Captain Barton,
Coldstream Guards; and Mr. Lloyd, Political Assistant. Colonel Wood’s
horse was shot under him.
Mr. Piet Uys, the leader of the Burgher force, was likewise amongst
those killed in action this day.
Small patrols were sent out next morning to endeavour to find any men
who might have escaped.
Public-domain text, read in full here on John Shaqi.
Reviews
Reviews
No reviews yet
Be the first to share your thoughts on this work.
Elsewhere in the archive
Join the Discussion
Join the discussion
Sign in to leave a comment or review.
Sign InorCreate an account