History of the Zulu war and its origin — John Shaqi
History of the Zulu war and its originColenso, Frances E. (Frances Ellen)
History
History of the Zulu war and its origin
Colenso, Frances E. (Frances Ellen)
Zulu War, 1879
By order of the officer commanding, a trooper named Moodie put
his pistol to the prisoner’s head and blew out his brains. A
court-martial sat upon this officer in the course of the following
year, and he was acquitted of all blame. The defence was that the man
was so seriously injured that it was an act of humanity to put an
end to him, and that the officer dared not trust him in the hands of
the natives belonging to the English force, who were exasperated by
the long defence he had made. But the prisoner was not mortally nor
even dangerously wounded. He was able to walk and to speak, and had
no wound upon him which need necessarily have caused his death. And
as to the savage temper of the native force, there was no reason why
the prisoner should be left in their charge at all, as there was a
considerable white force present at the time.[18]
The result of the expedition against the Hlubi tribe was so little
satisfactory that those in authority felt themselves obliged to look
about for something else to do before taking the troops back to
Pietermaritzburg. They found what they wanted ready to their hand.
Next to Langalibalele’s location lay that of the well-to-do and quiet
little tribe of Putini. “Government” had as yet found no fault with
these people, and, secure in their own innocence, they had made no
attempt to get out of the way of the force which had come to destroy
their neighbours, but remained at home, herded their cattle, and
planted their crops as usual. Unfortunately, however, some marriages
had taken place between members of the two tribes, and when that
of Langalibalele fled, the wives of several of his men took refuge
in their fathers’ kraals in the next location. No further proof
was required of the complicity of Putini with Langalibalele, or of
the rebellious condition of the smaller tribe. Consequently it was
at once, as the natives term it, “eaten up,” falling an easy prey
owing to its unsuspecting state. The whole tribe—men, women, and
children—were taken prisoners and carried down to Pietermaritzburg,
their cattle and goods were confiscated, and their homes destroyed.
Several of the Putini men were killed, but there was very little
resistance, as they were wholly taken by surprise. The colony was
charmed with this success, and the spoils of the Putini people were
generally looked to to pay some of the expenses of the campaign.
Whatever may have been the gain to the Government, by orders of
which the cattle (the chief wealth of the tribe) were sold, it
was not long shared by the individual colonists who purchased the
animals. The pasture in that part of the country from which they had
come is of a very different description from any to be found in the
environs of Pietermaritzburg, and, in consequence of the change,
the captured cattle died off rapidly almost as soon as they changed
hands. But this was not all, for they had time, before they died, to
spread amongst the original cattle of their new owners two terrible
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