History of the Zulu war and its originColenso, Frances E. (Frances Ellen)
History
History of the Zulu war and its origin
Colenso, Frances E. (Frances Ellen)
Zulu War, 1879
engaged with the skirmishers of the enemy. We were not checked by
them” (_i.e._ stopped), “but continued our march on the camp until
the artillery opened upon us. The first shell took effect in the
ranks of my regiment, just above the kraal of Baza. The Nokenke then
ran out in the shape of a horn towards the kraal of Nyenzani on the
road between Isandhlwana and Rorke’s Drift (the continuation of the
road, to the eastward of the camp). The engagement now became very
hot between the Mangwane (mounted natives) and us, the Mangwane being
supported by the infantry, who were some distance in their rear. We
were now falling very fast. The Mangwane had put their horses in a
donga, and were firing away at us on foot. We shouted ‘Izulu!’ (‘The
heavens!’)[171] and made for the donga, driving out the Mangwane
towards the camp. The infantry then opened fire on us, and their fire
was so hot, that those of us who were not in the donga retired back
over the hill. It was then that the Nokenke and Nodwengu regiments
ran out towards Nyenzani’s kraal. We then shouted ‘Izulu!’ again,
and got up out of the dongas. The soldiers opened fire on us again,
and we laid down. We then got up again, and the whole of my regiment
charged the infantry, who formed into two separate parties—one party
standing four deep with their backs towards Sandhlwana, the other
standing about fifty yards from the camp in like formation. We were
checked by the fire of the soldiers standing near Sandhlwana, but
charged on towards those standing in front of the camp, in spite of
a very heavy fire on our right flank from those by Sandhlwana. As
we got nearer we saw the soldiers were beginning to fall from the
effects of our fire. On our left we were supported by the Umbonambi,
half the Undi, Ngobamakosi, and Uve. Behind us were the other half
of the Undi and Udhloko, who never came into action at Sandhlwana,
but formed the reserve (which passed on and attacked Rorke’s Drift).
As we rushed on the soldiers retired on the camp, fighting all the
way, and as they got into the camp we were intermingled with them. It
was a disputed point as to which of the following regiments was the
first in the English camp, viz.: Undi, Kandampenvu, Ngobamakosi, and
Umbonambi; but it was eventually decided that the Umbonambi was the
first, followed by Undi.
Public-domain text, read in full here on John Shaqi.
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