History of the Zulu war and its originColenso, Frances E. (Frances Ellen)
History
History of the Zulu war and its origin
Colenso, Frances E. (Frances Ellen)
Zulu War, 1879
Captain McLeod knew the Swazis well, and how little chance there
would be of keeping them under control if once let loose upon the
helpless Zulu people; he therefore begged that they might be used
only as a last resource.
With the view of still further spreading alarm through the Zulu
country, Sir Garnet sent a message to the Amatongas that he might
“possibly ascend the Maputa River with a force and use their
territory as a base of operations against the Zulus from the north”
(_ibid._ p. 149).
On the 30th, after a long conference with General Clifford and
Commissary-General Strickland, Sir Garnet Wolseley had an interview
with about seventy Natal native chiefs, who had been assembled at
his request, and addressed them, through an interpreter, to the
effect that the great English Queen had sent him to carry on the
war against Cetshwayo, and to thank them for what they had already
done. That the chiefs need have no fear but that the Queen would
send as many armies as are necessary, if the troops sent were not
sufficient. “They may depend upon it, and the past history of our
nation is a guarantee thereof, that when we give a promise we will
perform it. Our war is not against the Zulu people, but against
Ketshwayo, who has broken all his promises. We have no wish to rob
the Zulu people of their property or their land; but tell the chiefs
this, that I say this war is going to be finished by us, and finished
in a satisfactory manner. The Queen is most anxious that the war in
Natal should be finished.” Then (as there was a scarcity of grass for
draught-oxen) Sir Garnet requested the chiefs to furnish a certain
number (2000) of their young men to carry provisions for the troops;
the men to carry their arms whilst so employed, and to be paid and
fed by him.
Once more, then, we hear the words: “_Our war is not against the Zulu
people!_”
These “carriers” were taken from the Tugela Valley, which had lately
suffered from the Zulu raid, and where many of the men had belonged
to the native levies raised for the defence of the border; they
naturally did not appreciate an employment which removed them from
the protection of their families, and which was at variance with
their customs[175] and prejudices.
There was not much work for these “carriers” after all; they were
assembled at the Lower Tugela, and marched up to Fort Chelmsford,
each man with a fifty-pound mealie-bag on his head.[176] Their
commander, Major Schwabe, left the loads there, and took the men on
to Port Durnford, where they were employed as required. Having, after
some time, received their pay, the “carriers” quietly walked off to
their homes.
Public-domain text, read in full here on John Shaqi.
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