History of the Zulu war and its originColenso, Frances E. (Frances Ellen)
History
History of the Zulu war and its origin
Colenso, Frances E. (Frances Ellen)
Zulu War, 1879
Having rejoined his men, Major Marter ordered the natives to take off
their uniform, and, with their arms and ammunition only, pass down
the precipitous mountain to the lower edge of the forest nearest to
the kraal, and remain concealed till the cavalry were seen coming
from the forest on the other side; they were then to rush out towards
the open side of the kraal and surround it. The cavalry left led
horses, pack-animals, and every article which could make a noise
or impede their progress, and followed Major Marter, leading their
horses down the descent in single file. They left the upper part
of the mountain at 1.45 P.M., and, after a scramble over rocks and
watercourses, floundering in bogs, and hampered everywhere by trees
and gigantic creepers, reached the foot about three o’clock, having
lost two horses killed in the descent, and one man having his arm
badly hurt. In a little dell they mounted, and at a gallop dashed
out—one troop to the right, one to the left, the irregulars straight
to the front—over boulders, through high grass and every impediment,
up to the kraal; the natives reaching it at the same moment.
Seeing that the men in the kraal were armed with guns as well as
assegais, Major Marter desired his interpreter to call out that if
any resistance were offered he would shoot down every one and burn
the kraal; and then dismounting, with a few of his men, he entered
the enclosure, which was strongly stockaded. A chief—Umkosana—met
him, and was asked where the king was; after some delay, seeing it
was a hopeless case, he pointed out a hut on the farther side of
the enclosure. Major Marter called on the king to come out, but he
insisted the officer should go in to him. A threat of setting fire to
the hut was then made, when the king asked the rank of the officer,
and, after some further parley, came out and stood erect and quite
the king, looking at Major Marter, saying: “You would not have taken
me, but I never thought troops could come down the mountain through
the forest.”
Besides the Chief Umkosana, there were with Cetshwayo seven men and a
lad, five women and a girl, of his personal attendants.
There were twenty guns in the kraal, four of them rifles that had
belonged to the 24th Regiment, much ammunition, some belts of the
24th, and many assegais, one of which—the king’s—was sent by Sir
Garnet Wolseley to the Queen.
Taking the most open line of country, the party set out for Ulundi,
Major Marter taking personal charge of the king, who was in good
health, and showing no signs of over-fatigue.
On the evening of the second day three men and a woman sprang
suddenly into the thick bush through which they were passing and
tried to escape; but two of the men were shot. They had been
repeatedly warned that anyone trying to escape would be shot.
Public-domain text, read in full here on John Shaqi.
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