History of the Zulu war and its originColenso, Frances E. (Frances Ellen)
History
History of the Zulu war and its origin
Colenso, Frances E. (Frances Ellen)
Zulu War, 1879
Nevertheless, in spite of the repeated disappointments with which
they met, the Zulus continued to send complaints and entreaties
to the Government of Natal; which messages, although they never
varied in their respectful and friendly tone towards the English,
show plainly how deeply they felt the neglect with which they were
treated. The English “promises” are spoken of again and again, and
the thirteenth message contains a sentence worth recording, in its
simple dignity. “Cetshwayo desired us,” say the messengers, “to urge
upon the Governor of Natal to interfere, to save the destruction of
perhaps both countries—Zululand and the Transvaal. He requests us to
state that he cannot and will not submit to be turned out of his own
houses. It may be that he will be vanquished; but, as he is not the
aggressor, death will not be so hard to meet” (1748, p. 14).
Sir Henry Bulwer’s answers to these messages contain passages which
sufficiently prove that up to this time the Government of Natal
had no complaints to make against the Zulu king. “This is the
first opportunity the Lieutenant-Governor has had,” he says, “of
communicating with Cetshwayo since his (Sir H. Bulwer’s) arrival
in the Colony. He therefore takes the opportunity of sending him a
friendly greeting, and of expressing the pleasure with which he had
heard of the satisfactory relations that have existed between this
Colony and the Zulus,” November 25th, 1875 (1748, p. 15).
“This Government trusts that Cetshwayo will maintain that moderation
and forbearance which he has hitherto shown, and which the Government
has great pleasure in bringing to the notice of the councillors of
the great Queen, and that nothing will be done which will hinder the
peaceful solution of the Disputed Territory question,” July 25th,
1876 (1748, p. 97).
Meanwhile repeated acts of violence and brutality on the part of
the Boers are reported, and in the Blue-books before us the Zulu
complaints are confirmed from various official sources, by Mr. Fynn,
Resident Magistrate of the Umsinga Division (1748, p. 10), by Sir
Henry Bulwer (1748, pp. 8, 11, 12, 25), by Sir T. Shepstone himself
(1748, pp. 10, 24, 29, 52, 56), by Mr. Osborn (1748, p. 82), and by
Sir Henry Barkly (1748, p. 25). No attempt at settlement, however,
had been made in answer to these appeals up to the time of the
annexation of the Transvaal, in 1877, by Sir T. Shepstone; after
which so great a change took place in the tone of the latter upon the
subject of the disputed territory.
Public-domain text, read in full here on John Shaqi.
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