Women -- Suffrage -- History; Women -- Suffrage -- United States -- History; Women's rights -- History; Women's rights -- United States -- History
The exercise of political power by women is by no means an
experiment. There is hardly a country in Europe--I do not think
there is any one--that has not at some time of its history been
governed by a woman, and many of them very well governed too.
There have been at least three empresses of Russia since Peter
the Great, and two of them were very wise rulers. Elizabeth
raised England to the very height of greatness, and the reign of
Anne was illustrious in arms and not less illustrious in letters.
A female sovereign supplied to Columbus the means of discovering
this country. He wandered foot-sore and weary from court to
court, from convent to convent, from one potentate to another,
but no man on a throne listened to him, until a female sovereign
pledged her jewels to fit out the expedition which "gave a new
world to the kingdoms of Castile and Leon." Nor need we cite Anne
of Austria, who governed France for ten years, or Marie Theresa,
whose reign was so great and glorious. We have two modern
instances. A woman is now on the throne of Spain, and a woman
sits upon the throne of the mightiest empire in the world. A
woman is the high admiral of the most powerful fleet that rests
upon the seas. Princes and nobles bow to her, not in the mere
homage of gallantry, but as the representative of a sovereignty
which has descended to her from a long line of sovereigns, some
of the most illustrious of them of her own sex. And shall we say
that a woman may properly command an army, and yet can not vote
for a Common Councilman in the city of Washington? I know very
well this discussion is idle and of no effect, and I am not going
to pursue it. I should not have introduced this question, but as
it has been introduced, and I intend to vote for the amendment, I
desire to declare here that I shall vote for it in all
seriousness, because I think it is right. The discussion of this
subject is not confined to visionary enthusiasts. It is now
attracting the attention of some of the best thinkers in the
world, both in this country and in Europe, and one of the very
best of them all, John Stuart Mill, in a most elaborate and able
paper, has declared his conviction of the right and justice of
female suffrage. The time has not come for it, but the time is
coming. It is coming with the progress of civilization and the
general amelioration of the race, and the triumph of truth and
justice and equal rights.
Public-domain text, read in full here on John Shaqi.
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