Bloomsbury (London, England) -- Description and travel; Holborn (London, England) -- Description and travel
have made his fame more enduring than that of many men of greater
poetical merit. In Shoe Lane lived also Florio, the compiler of our
first Italian Dictionary. Coger's Hall in Shoe Lane attained some
celebrity in the latter half of the eighteenth century. It was
established for the purpose of debate, and, among others, O'Connell,
Wilkes, and Curran, met here to discuss the political questions of the
day. On the west side of Shoe Lane was Bangor Court, reminiscent of the
Palace or Inn of the Bishops of Bangor. This was a very picturesque old
house, if the prints still existing are to be trusted, and parts of it
survived even so late as 1828. It was mentioned in the Patent Rolls so
early as Edward III.'s reign. Another old gabled house, called Oldbourne
Hall, was on the east side of the street, but this, even in Stow's time,
had fallen from its high estate and descended to the degradation of
division into tenements.
Opposite St. Andrew's Church was formerly Scrope's Inn. According to
Stow,
"This house was sometime letten out to sergeants-at-the-law, as
appeareth, and was found by inquisition taken in the Guildhall of
London, before William Purchase, mayor, and escheator for the king,
Henry VII., in the 14th of his reign, after the death of John Lord
Scrope, that he died deceased in his demesne of fee, by the
feoffment of Guy Fairfax, knight, one of the king's justices, made
in the 9th of the same king, unto the said John Scrope, knight,
Lord Scrope of Bolton, and Robert Wingfield, esquire, of one house
or tenement late called Sergeants' Inn, situate against the Church
of St. Andrew in Oldbourne, in the city of London, with two gardens
and two messuages to the same tenement belonging to the said city,
to hold in burgage, valued by the year in all reprises ten
shillings" (Thomas's edit. Stow, p. 144).
This, as may be judged from the above, was not a regular Inn of
Chancery, but appertained to Serjeants' Inn.
Crossing Holborn Circus to the north side, we come into the Liberty of
Saffron Hill, Hatton Garden, and Ely Rents. This Liberty, is coterminous
with the parish of St. Peter, Saffron Hill. Hatton Garden derives its
name from the family of Hatton, who for many years held possession of
house and grounds in the vicinity of Ely Place, having settled upon the
Bishops of Ely like parasites, and grown rich by extortion from their
unwilling hosts. The district was separated from St. Andrew's in 1832,
and became an independent ecclesiastical parish seven years later. As
the Liberty of Saffron Hill, Hatton Garden, and Ely Rents, it has a very
ancient history. It was cut in two by a recent Boundary Commission, and
put half in Holborn and half in Finsbury Borough Councils.
Public-domain text, read in full here on John Shaqi.
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