Holinshed Chronicles: England, Scotland, and Ireland. Volume 1, CompleteHolinshed, Raphael
History
Holinshed Chronicles: England, Scotland, and Ireland. Volume 1, Complete
Holinshed, Raphael
Great Britain -- History -- To 1485; Great Britain -- History -- Tudors, 1485-1603
About this Iland there lie six other Iles dispersed, small in
quantitie, but not altogither barren, sometimes giuen by the kings of
Scotland and lords of the Iles vnto the abbeie of saint Columbus, of
which the Soa, albeit that it yeeld competent pasturage for shéepe,
yet is it more commodious, by such egs as the great plentie of
wildfoule there bréeding doo laie within the same. Then is there the
[Sidenote: The Ile of Shrewes.]
Ile of Shrewes or of women; as the more sober heads doo call it. Also
Rudan, & next vnto that, the Rering. There is also the Shen halfe a
mile from Mula, whose bankes doo swarme with conies: it hath also a
parish church, but most of the inhabitants doo liue and dwell in Mula.
There is also the Eorse or the Arse, and all these belong vnto saint
Columbus abbeie. Two miles from Arse is the Olue, an Iland fiue miles
in length, and sufficientlie stored with corne and grasse, & not
without a good hauen for ships to lie and harbor in. There is also the
Colfans, an iland fruitfull inough, and full of cornell trées. There
is not far off also the Gomater, Stafa, the two Kerneburgs, and the
[Sidenote: Mosse Ile.]
Mosse Ile, in the old Brittish speech called Monad, that is to saie
Mosse. The soile of it is verie blacke, bicause of the corruption &
putrefaction of such woods as haue rotted thereon: wherevpon also no
small plentie of mosse is bred and ingendered. The people in like
maner make their fire of the said earth, which is fullie so good as
our English turffe. There is also the Long, & six miles further toward
the west, Tirreie, which is eight miles in length and thrée in
breadth, & of all other one of the most plentifull for all kinds of
commodities: for it beareth corne, cattell, fish, and seafowle
aboundantlie. It hath also a well of fresh water, a castell, and a
verie good hauen for great vessels to lie at safegard in. Two miles
from this also is the Gun, and the Coll two miles also from the Gun.
Then passed we by the Calfe, a verie wooddie Iland, the foure gréene
Iles, the two glasse or skie Ilands, the Ardan, the Ile of woolfes, &
then the great Iland which reacheth from the east into the west, is
sixteene miles in length, and six in breadth, full of mounteins and
swelling woods: and for asmuch as it is not much inhabited, the
seafoules laie great plentie of egs there, whereof such as will, may
gather what number them listeth. Vpon the high cliffes and rocks also
the Soland géese are taken verie plentifullie. Beyond this, about
foure miles also is the Ile of horsses: and a little from that the hog
Iland, which is not altogither vnfruitfull. There is a falcon which of
custome bréedeth there, and therevnto it is not without a conuenient
hauen. Not farre off also is the Canna, and the Egga, little Iles, but
the later full of Soland géese. Likewise the Sobratill, more apt to
hunt in than méet for anie other commoditie that is to be reaped
thereby.
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