Holinshed Chronicles: England, Scotland, and Ireland. Volume 1, CompleteHolinshed, Raphael
History
Holinshed Chronicles: England, Scotland, and Ireland. Volume 1, Complete
Holinshed, Raphael
Great Britain -- History -- To 1485; Great Britain -- History -- Tudors, 1485-1603
But how so euer these small matters doo fall out, and how often soeuer
this course of the streame doth happen to be disturbed; yet at two
seuerall times of the age of the moone, the waters returne to their
naturall course and limits of time exactlie. Polydore saith, that this
riuer is seldome increased or rather neuer ouerfloweth hir banks by
landflouds: but he is herein verie much deceiued, as it shalbe more
apparentlie séene hereafter. For the more that this riuer is put by of
hir right course, the more the water must of necessitie swell with the
white waters which run downe from the land: bicause the passage cannot
be so swift and readie in the winding as in the streight course. These
landflouds also doo greatlie straine the finesse of the streame, in so
much that after a great landfloud, you shall take haddocks with your
hands beneath the bridge, as they flote aloft vpon the water, whose
eies are so blinded with the thicknesse of that element, that they
cannot see where to become, and make shift to saue themselues before
death take hold of them. Otherwise the water of it selfe is verie
cléere, and in comparison next vnto that of the sea, which is most
subtile and pure of all other; as that of great riuers is most
excellent, in comparison of smaller brookes: although Aristotle will
haue the salt water to be most grosse, bicause a ship will beare a
greater burden on the sea than on the fresh water; and an eg sinke in
this that swimmeth on the other. But he may easilie be answered by the
quantitie of roome and aboundance of waters in the sea; whereby it
becommeth of more force to susteine such vessels as are committed to
the same, and whervnto the greatest riuers (God wot) are nothing
comparable. I would here make mention of sundrie bridges placed ouer
[Sidenote: London bridge.]
this noble streame, of which that of London is most chieflie to be
commended, for it is in maner a c[=o]tinuall street, well replenished
with large and statelie houses on both sides, and situat vpon twentie
arches, whereof ech one is made of excellent free squared stone,
euerie of them being thréescore foot in height, and full twentie in
distance one from another, as I haue often viewed.
Public-domain text, read in full here on John Shaqi.
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