Home labor saving devicesScott, Rhea C. (Rhea Clarke)
General
Home labor saving devices
Scott, Rhea C. (Rhea Clarke)
Home economics; Woodwork
A very useful appliance, and easily operated, making the butter into a
close-grained mass without injuring the texture of it. It is made of
poplar, triangular in shape, with a corrugated roller. This roller fits
in a hole made in a piece of metal which is put across the smaller end
of the worker. This worker may be operated by putting it on the kitchen
table, or it may be placed on adjustable legs.
[Illustration]
MATERIALS:
13’ maple for bottom, sides, and battens.
3’ 1⅜” × 2” × 5” for roller.
10 No. 14 screws, 3” to fasten the sides on bottom.
8 No. 14 screws, 3” to fasten battens on bottom.
1 piece 28-gauge zinc 4¾” wide × 16” long, for front piece.
8 four-penny box nails to fasten zinc across the front.
1 pan 2” deep × 12” wide × 14” long, to place under worker in
small end to catch drippings from butter.
Wood glue to fasten handle on roller.
DIMENSIONS:
_Bottom_: 1 piece 1¼” thick × 30” wide in front, 4” wide in back
× 26” long.
_Sides_: 2 pieces 1¼” thick × 6” wide, × 30” long.
_Battens_: 1 piece 1¼” thick × 4” wide × 30” long.
1 piece ¼” thick × 2” wide × 2” long.
_Roller_: 1 piece 4” thick × 4” wide × 36” long.
_Handle_: 1 piece 5” long.
[Illustration: Taking temperature of cream]
[Illustration: Straining the cream into the churn]
[Illustration: Churning operation complete]
[Illustration: Working the butter]
[Illustration: Moulding and packing the butter]
[Illustration: Cleaning up]
DIRECTIONS:
Taper the bottom piece at one end, using a radius of 31”. Screw
the battens (1¼” × 4” × 30”) (1¼” × 2” × 2”) on the bottom,
making the holes large enough to fit the heads of the screws.
Taper the two sides and nail them to the bottom. The roller is
made 36” long and 2” in diameter, measuring ¼” from the end to
round the corners. Bore a hole in the end and put the handle on
it. Put a small metal pin in the end of roller to hold handle in
place. Tack the piece of zinc across narrow end of the worker,
making a hole in the centre to fit end of roller. Sandpaper when
completed.
[Illustration: Butter Worker.]
MILKING STOOL
A convenient device used in milking, which not only provides a seat for
the one who is milking, but a platform with a hoop to hold the bucket.
The bench is light in weight which makes it easy to handle. When not in
use it may be hung on the wall.
MATERIALS:
2½’ yellow pine.
1 piece of metal, 1” wide × 15” long, to make hoop to hold bucket.
¼ lb. 6-penny nails.
Sandpaper and paint.
[Illustration]
DIMENSIONS:
Public-domain text, read in full here on John Shaqi.
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