Balzac, Honoré de, 1799-1850; Novelists, French -- 19th century -- Biography
"In three years, Louis had assimilated the substance of
the books in his uncle's library that deserved to be read.
His absorption of ideas by reading had become a curious
phenomenon: his eye took in seven or eight lines at a
time, and his mind appreciated their meaning at an equal
speed. Often a single word in a phrase sufficed for him to
appreciate its substance. His memory was prodigious. He
remembered with the same fidelity the thoughts acquired
by reading as those which reflection or conversation had
suggested to him. Ultimately he retained all of those
memories: those of places, of names, of words, of things,
of figures; not only did he recall objects at will, but he
remembered them again lit and colored as they were at
the moment that he first perceived them. This power
applied equally to the most imperceptible elements of
understanding. He remembered not only the placement
of thoughts in the book from which he had derived
them, but even the disposition of his soul at those distant
times."
Balzac retained this marvelous gift of his youth
throughout his life, even in larger measure as the years
passed, and it is through this that his immense work can
be explained, truly the work of Hercules.
The anxious teachers wrote to Balzac's parents to come
for him as soon as possible. His mother hurried to him
and picked him up to take him back to Tours. The
astonishment of the family was great when they saw the
thin and sickly child that the school had returned to them
in place of the cherub it had received, and it was
distressing for Honoré's grandmother. Not only had he
lost his beautiful colors and his youthful sturdiness, but,
struck by a congestion of ideas, he appeared to be an
imbecile. His manner was that of an ecstatic, of a
somnambulist who sleeps with his eyes open: lost in a
profound reverie, he did not hear that which was said to
him, or his mind, returning from afar, arrived too late to
respond. But the open air, rest, the nurturing
environment of the family, the recreations they forced
him to take and the vigorous juices of adolescence soon
triumphed over this sickly state. The tumult caused in
that young brain by the whirring of ideas diminished.
Little by little, the muddled readings became organized;
abstractions came to be blended into real images,
observations made silently on life; while walking and
playing, he studied the pretty landscapes of the Loire, the
provincial types, the cathedral of Saint-Gatien and the
characteristic physiognomies of the priests and canons;
many of the images which later served in the grand fresco
of the Comédie were sketched during this period of fruitful
inaction. However, the intelligence of Balzac was not
perceived or understood any more in his family than at
school. Even if something clever escaped his lips, his
mother, despite being a superior woman, would say to
him: "Without a doubt, Honoré, you don't understand
what you are saying." And Balzac would laugh, without
Public-domain text, read in full here on John Shaqi.
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