Balzac, Honoré de, 1799-1850; Novelists, French -- 19th century -- Biography
"That is not copy," he would
say, and if he held me in any esteem, I owed it to my
prose. All of the writers, young then, who associated
themselves with the literary movement represented by
Hugo, used, like the master, the lyre or the pen: Alfred de
Vigny, Sainte-Beuve, Alfred de Musset, spoke
interchangeably the language of the gods and the
language of men. I too, if I am permitted to mention
myself after such glorious names, have had since the
beginning this double aptitude. It is always easy for poets
to descend to prose. The bird may walk as needed, but
the lion cannot fly. Those who are born to write prose
never rise to poetry however poetic they may be
elsewhere. Rhythmic speech is a particular gift, and one
can possess it without being a great genius, while it is
often refused to superior minds. Among the proudest
who appear to disdain it, more than one keeps to himself
a secret resentment to not possess it.
Among the two thousand characters in La Comédie
Humaine, one finds two poets: Canalis, of Modeste Mignon,
and Lucien de Rubempré, of Splendeurs et Misères des
Courtisanes. Balzac portrayed both of them as having traits
that were not particularly favorable. Canalis is dry, cold,
sterile, petty, an adroit arranger of words, a maker of
imitation jewelry, who sets rhinestones in gilded silver,
and makes necklaces of artificial pearls. His volumes,
with many blank spaces, wide margins, and large gaps,
contain only a melodious nothingness, monotonous
music, suitable only to cause young boarders to fall asleep
or dream. Balzac, who ordinarily shapes with warmth the
interests of his characters, seems to take a secret pleasure
in ridiculing this one and putting him in embarrassing
positions: he challenges his vanity with a thousand ironies
and a thousand sarcasms, and finishes by taking from
him Modeste Mignon with her great fortune, to give her
to Ernest de la Brière. This conclusion, in contrast to the
beginning of the story, sparkles with concealed malice
and fine mockery. One would say that Balzac is
personally happy at the good trick that he has played on
Canalis. He avenges, in his own way, the angels, the
sylphs, the lakes, the swans, the willows, the skiffs, the
stars and the lyres that had been used so abundantly by
the poet.
Public-domain text, read in full here on John Shaqi.
Reviews
Reviews
No reviews yet
Be the first to share your thoughts on this work.
Join the Discussion
Join the discussion
Sign in to leave a comment or review.
Sign InorCreate an account