Balzac, Honoré de, 1799-1850; Novelists, French -- 19th century -- Biography
Let us consider here some characteristic details that,
under the name of Louis Lambert, also describe Balzac.
"Accustomed to the open air, the independence of an
education left to chance, the tender care of an old man
who cherished him, and thinking while being warmed by
the rays of the sun, it was very difficult for him to
conform to the rules of the college, to march in line, to
live within the four walls of a room in which twenty-four
young boys were silent, seated on a wooden bench, each
before his desk. His senses possessed a perfection which
gave them an exquisite fragility, and they all suffered
from this communal life; the exhalations that left the air
corrupted, mixed with the odor of a class that was always
dirty and encumbered by the remains of our lunches and
our snacks, affected his sense of smell, that sense which,
connected more directly than the others to the cerebral
system, should cause by its derangements some
unavoidable shocks to the organ of thought; apart from
these atmospheric corruptions, he found in our study
halls some spots where each would put his booty,
pigeons killed for the feast days or plates stolen from the
refectory. Finally our rooms contained an immense stone
on which two buckets of water rested where on a rotating
basis we went each morning to wash our face and hands,
in the presence of the master. Washed only once each day
before our awakening, our premises were always dirty.
Then, despite the number of windows and the height of
the door, the air was always fouled by the emanations of
the wash house, the garbage dump, by the thousand
activities of every schoolboy, without counting our eighty
bodies when assembled. This kind of a collective
humidity, when combined with the dirt that we would
carry back from our travels, resulted in an unbearable
stench. The deprivation of air that was pure and scented
with the countryside in which he had until then lived, the
change in his routines, and the discipline all saddened
Lambert. His head always leaning on his left hand and his
arm supported by his desk, he passed his study time by
looking at the foliage of the trees or the clouds in the sky.
He seemed to be studying his lessons; but seeing his pen
immovably fixed and his page remaining blank, the
professor would cry out to him: 'You are doing nothing,
Lambert.'"
To this vivid and truthful description of the miseries of
life at school, let me add an extract in which Balzac
characterizes himself as a duality under the double
sobriquet Pythagoras and the Poet, one carried by the
half of himself personified in Louis Lambert and the other
by the half of himself that was his true identity, and
which explains admirably why he was seen by his teachers
as being an incapable child:
Public-domain text, read in full here on John Shaqi.
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