Horse-hoeing husbandry : $b or, an essay on the principles of vegetation and tillage. Designed to introduce a new method of culture; whereby the produce of land will be increased, and the usual expence lessened. Together with accurate descriptions and cuts of the instruments employed in it.Tull, Jethro
Science
Horse-hoeing husbandry : $b or, an essay on the principles of vegetation and tillage. Designed to introduce a new method of culture; whereby the produce of land will be increased, and the usual expence lessened. Together with accurate descriptions and cuts of the instruments employed in it.
Tull, Jethro
Agriculture -- Early works to 1800; Plows; Tillage
Another Cause why some Wheat is more blighted than other Wheat on the
same Land, is, the different Condition in which the Insects find it;
for the Rind of that which is very strong and flourishing[157] is soft
and tender; into this they can easily penetrate to lay their Eggs; but
the Wheat that is poor and yellow, has an hard tough skin (or Rind),
into which the Insects are not able to bore for the Intromission of
their Eggs, and therefore can do it no Mischief. It would be in vain to
advise to prevent the Blight, by striving to make the Wheat poor; for
tho’ Poverty may preserve Wheat from this Blight, as well as it does
People from the Gout, yet that is a Remedy which few take willingly
against either of these Diseases: But this, I think, might be possible
to remedy it, if we could, from the strongest Wheat, take away so much
Nourishment as to turn its Colour[158] a little yellowish just before
the Insects come[159] which I suppose to be in _June_, after the Ear is
out, or at least fully formed.
[157] Some Sort of Land is more subject to this Blight than others;
in such, Lammas Wheat must by no means be drill’d late, and too
thin, lest it should not tiller till late in the Spring; and then,
for want of a sufficient Quantity of Stalks to dispense with all the
Nourishment rais’d by the Hoe, may become too vigorous and luxuriant,
and be the more liable to the Injury of the Blight of Insects.
[158] But this is a very difficult Matter.
[159] Whither those Insects go, or where they reside, from the Time
of their eating their Way out of the Straw, until they return the
next Year, I cannot learn.
Yet this can only be done in wide Intervals; for, unless the fine Earth
can be thrust to some considerable Distance from the Roots after they
are cut off, they will soon shoot out again, and reach it, becoming
more vigorous thereby.
In dry Summers this Misfortune seldom happens, much Heat, and very
little Moisture, being most agreeable to the Constitution of Wheat; for
then its Rind is more firm and hard, as it is, on the contrary, made
more soft and spongy by too much Moisture.
Public-domain text, read in full here on John Shaqi.
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