Horse-hoeing husbandry : $b or, an essay on the principles of vegetation and tillage. Designed to introduce a new method of culture; whereby the produce of land will be increased, and the usual expence lessened. Together with accurate descriptions and cuts of the instruments employed in it.Tull, Jethro
Science
Horse-hoeing husbandry : $b or, an essay on the principles of vegetation and tillage. Designed to introduce a new method of culture; whereby the produce of land will be increased, and the usual expence lessened. Together with accurate descriptions and cuts of the instruments employed in it.
Tull, Jethro
Agriculture -- Early works to 1800; Plows; Tillage
But of whatever Sort or Dimensions one Notch is made, all the rest
should be the same exactly; and consequently, the Interstices (or
Intervals) between Notch and Notch, of which the Line _f c_, being an
Arch of the Circle, is the Breadth, must be equal[265], and cannot be
otherwise, if the Notches are all equal and equidistant, as they appear
in the adjoining _Fig._ 5. which is a Section like the former, and
shews Six Intervals, with their Six Notches, of the Size wherewith we
drill St. Foin with high Wheels; but when we would drill very thin, it
is better to have but Four or Five Notches instead of Six.
[265] But these cannot be equal, unless the Notches are all of equal
Breadth, and equidistant from one another; and if they are otherwise,
the Seed will not be equally delivered to the Ground.
_Fig._ 6. shews a Notch of the Spindle. _a b_ is the upper Edge of the
Side of the Notch, being always an acute solid Angle. _c d_ is the Edge
of its Bottom, being always an obtuse Angle. _e f_ is the Angle made
by the Side and Bottom, and is always shorter than the aforesaid Two
Edges, by reason of the Obliquity of the Two Ends; this Angle is never
obtuse, except when the Bottom of the Notch is concave. These Three
Lines must be parallel to the Axis of the Spindle.
_Fig._ 7. is one End of the afore-described Notch; the Line _a b_
being joined to the Line _f d_ of _Fig._ 6. and the Line _a c_,
being joined to the Line _b f_ in _Fig._ 6. would be the End of that
Notch in its proper Posture; and then the Line _b c_, being an Arch
of the cylindrical Spindle, would be the Edge of the upper End of the
Notch. _a b c_, being the Area of this End, is a Plane, and, when in
its Place, makes an Angle of Forty-five Degrees with the Axis of the
Spindle. The other End is the same with this in all respects, except
that, being opposite to it, it is inclined to it in an Angle of Ninety
Degrees, at the bottom Angle of the Notch, at the Line _e f_ in _Fig._
6.
_Fig._ 8. is a Notch lying with its Ends near it, and is of the same
Dimensions with those appearing in the Seed-box, _Fig._ 3.
Public-domain text, read in full here on John Shaqi.
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