Horse-hoeing husbandry : $b or, an essay on the principles of vegetation and tillage. Designed to introduce a new method of culture; whereby the produce of land will be increased, and the usual expence lessened. Together with accurate descriptions and cuts of the instruments employed in it.Tull, Jethro
Science
Horse-hoeing husbandry : $b or, an essay on the principles of vegetation and tillage. Designed to introduce a new method of culture; whereby the produce of land will be increased, and the usual expence lessened. Together with accurate descriptions and cuts of the instruments employed in it.
Tull, Jethro
Agriculture -- Early works to 1800; Plows; Tillage
The Cover B appears with its upper Surface rightly placed in the
Mortise, in _Fig._ 3. of _Plate_ 3. where its Breadth is shewn to be
the same with that of the Mortise; but its Shape, and other Dimensions,
are best seen in _Fig._ 3. of _Plate_ 2. where _s t_ is its Length,
and reaches from the Hinder-end of the Mortise, to within the Tenth of
an Inch of the upper End of the _Axis transversus_ of the Ellipsis;
its greatest Depth is from _v_ to _w_, and is made so deep, that its
Bottom, at _w_, bearing against the End of the Mortise, may prevent its
Point, which is at _t_, from sinking down to touch the Spindle, which
it neither must do, nor be so high above it as to suffer a Seed to pass
between the Spindle and it, tho’ the Seed is not apt to pass that Way,
because the Notches throw it forwards from the Cover. _z_ is the Hole,
thro’ which an Iron Screw-pin passes, and screws into the opposite
Sides of the Mortise, to hold it firm in its Place: ’Tis made so thin
betwixt _x_ and _y_ both for Lightness, and that the Seed may come the
more freely to the Notches, without Danger of Arching at that End. The
Use of the _Cover_ is to prevent any Seed from falling down behind the
Spindle.
_Fig._ 10. _Plate_ 2. is the Fore-end of a Wheat Mortise, with its Hole
A, thro’ which the Setting-screw is screw’d, and passes up to the Back
of the Tongue by the Line _q r_ in _Fig._ 3.
_Fig._ 9. in _Plate_ 3. is the hinder End of a Wheat Mortise, which
by its prick’d Lines, and the Two right-angled Triangles they make,
shews the Bevel of the Mortise, and also its Depth; it also shews
the Difference of the Bevel of the Mortise, and that of the Tongue,
_Fig._ 1. which is placed against it: These Figures having been already
demonstrated in the Description of the Turnep Mortise, and in these, I
need say no more of it, but that I think these last-mention’d Figures
sufficient Directions for understanding and making the Mortise of a
Wheat-drill.
_Fig._ 3. of _Plate_ 3. exhibits to View a Wheat Seed-box, with its
Appurtenances, standing upon its Bottom; B the Brass Cover; C the
Tongue hanging upon its Axis; _c_ the End of the Iron Screw that holds
on the Spring, coming thro’ the Tongue, and filed smooth with it; _a_,
_a_, _a_, are Three Notches of the Spindle, with their bevel Ends; _b_,
_b_, are Two Interstices betwixt the Notches.
Public-domain text, read in full here on John Shaqi.
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