Horse-hoeing husbandry : $b or, an essay on the principles of vegetation and tillage. Designed to introduce a new method of culture; whereby the produce of land will be increased, and the usual expence lessened. Together with accurate descriptions and cuts of the instruments employed in it.Tull, Jethro
Science
Horse-hoeing husbandry : $b or, an essay on the principles of vegetation and tillage. Designed to introduce a new method of culture; whereby the produce of land will be increased, and the usual expence lessened. Together with accurate descriptions and cuts of the instruments employed in it.
Tull, Jethro
Agriculture -- Early works to 1800; Plows; Tillage
_Fig._ 8. in _Plate_ 2. is one Half of a Brass Turnep Seed-box, lying
with its Inside uppermost, which shews the left Side of the Mortise,
and half the Fore-end, and half the Hinder-end, of the Mortise, and
half of each Screw-pin Hole, by which it is held up to the Bottom of
the Hopper. A is half the Hole of the Setting-screw, shewing in the
Middle of it the End of the Counter-screw. B is half the Hole, by which
the Steel Spring-cover is held in with a Screw. All the other Holes are
for the same Purposes, as have been shewn in the Wheat Seed-box.
_Fig._ 9. is the whole Turnep Seed-box, standing upon its Bottom;
Part of its Steel Spring-tongue appears in its Place, as also some of
the Notches of the Spindle; but more especially the Cover A, which
differs from the Cover of the Wheat Mortise, this being a very thin
Spring, whose lower End just reaches to touch (but not to bear upon)
the Spindle at the upper End of the transverse _Axes_ of the Ellipses;
the Mortise being filed away at the End, in order that the upper End of
this Spring, and the Screw which holds it, may not lie above the upper
Surface of the Box. This Spring is made very weak, to the end that, if
by any Chance a soft Seed should stick in a Notch, and be turned round,
this Spring might suffer it to pass by without breaking it. B, C, are
the Two Flanks or Sides, made necessarily of this Breadth, for bearing
against the Wood of the Bottom of the Hopper, to prevent the Seed from
falling out betwixt the Wood and the Brass, and that the Hole in the
Hopper may be broader than this narrow Mortise of the Seed-box. The
left Flank B, being next the wide Side of the Hopper, lies all open,
except on the outside of the pricked Lines, where it is covered by the
Wood of the End of the Hopper, when it is screwed on to its Place; but
the Flanch C, on the right Side, will be all covered by the End of the
Box, that will stand upon it, and will reach to the pricked Line that
touches the Edge of the Mortise. D is the End of the Setting-screw,
appearing in its Place with a Notch, whereby it is to be turned by a
Knife; but I think it better to have an End like a T, to be turned with
the Fingers. E is one End of the hollow Cylinder, which projects beyond
the Flanch, that there may be more Room for the Crank to turn (without
striking against the End of the Hopper, or against the Flanch) on the
Outside of the Box or Hopper; and for that, the longer this Cylinder
is, the better the Brass Spindle will turn in it.
_Fig._ 11. is the Spring-cover, with its Hole, whereby it is screwed
into its Place, as it is seen marked A, in _Fig._ 9.
_Fig._ 12. is the Setting-screw pointing against its Hole, its Head
being flat, that it may be turned by the Finger and Thumb.
_Fig._ 13. is the Counter-screw, to be turned in the same manner.
Public-domain text, read in full here on John Shaqi.
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