Horse-hoeing husbandry : $b or, an essay on the principles of vegetation and tillage. Designed to introduce a new method of culture; whereby the produce of land will be increased, and the usual expence lessened. Together with accurate descriptions and cuts of the instruments employed in it.Tull, Jethro
Science
Horse-hoeing husbandry : $b or, an essay on the principles of vegetation and tillage. Designed to introduce a new method of culture; whereby the produce of land will be increased, and the usual expence lessened. Together with accurate descriptions and cuts of the instruments employed in it.
Tull, Jethro
Agriculture -- Early works to 1800; Plows; Tillage
Hitherto we have been speaking of the Parts contained in the Wheat
Seed-box; let us now come to the Parts containing: As, first, _d e f
g_ is the upper Surface of the Brass Seed-box, shewing the Top of the
Mortise, and what it contains; _h h h_, and _h h h_, shew the Ends of
the hollow Cylinder, and its Bases coming out on each Side, farther
than the Box; for if it did not project farther out than the Sides of
the Box, the Surface of it would be so narrow, that it would cut the
wooden Spindle by the Friction made between it and the Spindle; but
the Surface, being of this Breadth, never wears into the Spindle, but
makes it smooth and shining; _i i i_, and _i i i_, shew a Portion of
the wooden Spindle (of an Inch and an half Diameter) coming out of the
hollow Cylinder, on each Side of the Brass Box.
The Spindle is kept from moving end-ways, by Wreaths, in the same
manner as the Axis of a Wheelbarrow is; which Wreaths shall be
described together with the Hopper. _k_ is the Hole by which the
Fore-end of the Seed-box is held up to the Bottom of the Hopper, by a
Screw and Nut. _l_ is the Hole where the Hinder-end of the Box is held
up, in the same manner as the Fore-end is. _m n o p_ shew where the Two
Halves of the Seed-box are joined together.
_Fig._ 10. shews the Outside of One Half of the Brass Seed-box. A A
A shew the Thickness of the projecting Base of the hollow Cylinder,
which is made the thicker, to the end that the Hole may be bored large,
and made an Inch and Three Quarters Diameter, when a Spindle that is
to go therein is required to be of that Bigness, by reason of its
extraordinary Length, as it is in the Fore-hopper of the Wheat-drill.
B C shews the Thickness of the Ends of the Seed-box, whereby it is
held up to the Bottom of the Hopper; if they are not quite a quarter
of an Inch thick, they will be strong enough; especially C, which is
the hindermost, and which is never pull’d down by the Turning of the
Spindle, but is rather raised up by it.
D is the Head of the Counter-screw, to be turn’d by the Fingers, to
press against the Side of the Setting-screw, to keep it from turning of
itself, when it is worn loose.
E is the Hole for the Axis of the Tongue. F is the Hole of an Iron
Screw-pin, which both holds the Cover to its Place, and also the Two
Halves of the Box together. G is the Hole for another Screw-pin,
which holds the Two Sides of the Box together. H and I are Holes
for Two other Screw-pins, which likewise hold the Two Halves of the
Box together, and are placed one above, and the other below, the
Setting-screw; for otherwise that Screw, and its Counter-screw, might
force open the Joining of the Box, and then the Setting-screw might be
loose, and the Bevel of the Box might be altered; but these Screws,
being one on each Side of it, prevent this Inconvenience.
Public-domain text, read in full here on John Shaqi.
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