Horse-hoeing husbandry : $b or, an essay on the principles of vegetation and tillage. Designed to introduce a new method of culture; whereby the produce of land will be increased, and the usual expence lessened. Together with accurate descriptions and cuts of the instruments employed in it.Tull, Jethro
Science
Horse-hoeing husbandry : $b or, an essay on the principles of vegetation and tillage. Designed to introduce a new method of culture; whereby the produce of land will be increased, and the usual expence lessened. Together with accurate descriptions and cuts of the instruments employed in it.
Tull, Jethro
Agriculture -- Early works to 1800; Plows; Tillage
This Plate thus riveted on the Sheat, and another of the same Form
on the other Side opposite to it, compose the Trunk, which is _Fig._
6. _a d_ is the Edge _a b_ of the Plate _Fig._ 5. _b c_ is the like
Edge of the opposite Side of the Trunk. A is the Back of the Sheat,
which, together with the Tail of the Share when in its Place, makes
the Fore-part or Length of the Trunk. The Thickness of this Back of
the Sheat is the Width of the Trunk; and from this Back of the Sheat
to the said Edges of the Plates, may be call’d the Depth of the Trunk.
The upper Ends of these Two Plates _a_ and _b_ we spread open a quarter
of an Inch wider, for half an Inch down, than the rest of the Trunk,
for the more free Reception of the Seed from the Hole of the Funnel: We
likewise take care, that the Two lower hinder Concerns of the Trunk do
not incline to one another, to make the Trunk narrower than the Back
of the Sheat, lest the Earth should be held in by them, and fill the
Bottom of the Trunk.
_Fig._ 7. is one of the hinder Sheats, and appears, in part, at _c_ in
_Fig._ 1. It is fastened into one of the Beams by its Tenon, which,
being driven into a Mortise, is pinn’d in by a Pin passing thro’ the
Beam, and the Tenon cut off even with the upper Surface of the Beam:
This Tenon stands more oblique than that of the fore Sheat, that there
may be the more Wood between its Mortise and the Funnel, its hinder
Shoulder being short: Its fore Shoulder at _a_ must be very short, not
above the Eighth of an Inch; but its Shoulder _b_ Three quarters of an
Inch. The Tenon is also shoulder’d on each Side, as well as before and
behind. The Thickness of this Sheat should be greater than that of the
Fore-sheat, because it is much narrower. The Depth of this Sheat, is
less than the Fore-sheat, by the Depth of the Beam: It is, in all other
respects, the same with the Fore-sheat, except that it and its Share
are shorter. The Socket of this Share is but an Inch and One-eighth
long, its Breadth half an Inch, and from the Fore-part of the Bottom of
the Socket to the End of its Tail, but three Inches. Its Point from the
Socket at Bottom is but Three quarters of an Inch, whereas the Point
of the Fore-share is an Inch and Three quarters: There is but one Hole
whereby the Share is fastened up to the Sheat. Its Trunk is no wider
than the other; for we cut a Rabbet on each Side of the Sheat, that
the Plates, which are the Sides of the Trunk, may come within Three
quarters of an Inch of one another. Its Tenon, being narrower than the
Tenon of the Fore-sheat, must be thicker than it.
The other Hinder-sheat, and all its Accoutrements, must be the same as
this of _Fig._ 7.
The Workman must take care, that the Tenons of the Sheats be not made
cross the Grain of the Wood; and therefore must make them of crooked
Timber.
Public-domain text, read in full here on John Shaqi.
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