Hospital housekeepingAikens, Charlotte A. (Charlotte Albina)
Science
Hospital housekeeping
Aikens, Charlotte A. (Charlotte Albina)
Hospitals
the management will surely arise, be the professions in that direction
never so loud.
[Sidenote: Bed Linen]
The amount of linen required per bed will depend somewhat on the
character of the work done in the hospital. Where only acute cases
are handled, and emergency work is done, the supply must needs be
greater, as the average number of patients entirely confined to bed
will be greater. Six pairs of sheets and pillow covers for each bed is
a fair amount to begin with. That number of sheets is often needed for
one patient in a day, but taking the average patient in the average
ward, that amount will usually be sufficient, even to provide for the
extra demand in special cases. A half-dozen draw sheets for each bed
in the ward are also necessary. Six face towels and four bath towels
per bed is a fair estimate. Two spreads for each bed and two pairs of
blankets will be sufficient for the ordinary ward, but a few extra
blankets should be provided for each ward, for the use of patients who
require extra heat. This estimate is based on the supposition that
linen sent to the laundry Monday morning will be returned at the latest
by Wednesday morning following. Every well equipped hospital has its
supply of gowns for the use of any patient who needs them or cares to
use them. They are best made to order of firm bleached muslin, without
trimming of any kind. For ease in management they should be open all
the way and should fasten in the back. Tape fastenings will be found
most satisfactory, as buttons are constantly torn off in the mangle.
[Sidenote: The Room]
The linen room should be really a room—not a closet. Special cupboards
or closets for each ward or department will be needed, but the general
linen room has special needs that do not apply to the ward closets.
Plenty of light is a necessity. A work-table, a sewing machine, and a
gas stove on which an iron may be heated, should be in it, besides the
shelves and cupboards needed for the hospital linen supply. To this
room new linen should be sent to be marked.
[Sidenote: Marking Linen]
It will be found that a uniform system of marking linen will save time
in sorting. Sheets may be marked on the wrong side at the corner of the
top end, pillow covers an inch above the hem close to the seam, towels
in the corner of one end just above the hem, table-napkins and tray
cloths diagonally across the corner. Blankets and spreads may be marked
by a tape sewn diagonally across the corner.
[Sidenote: Linen Accounting]
Public-domain text, read in full here on John Shaqi.
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