Hours with the Mystics: A Contribution to the History of Religious OpinionVaughan, Robert Alfred
Religion
Hours with the Mystics: A Contribution to the History of Religious Opinion
Vaughan, Robert Alfred
Mysticism -- History
Now the doctrine of Tauler is nowhere more in contrast with that just
uttered than in its tenderness of Christian sympathy and adaptation, as
compared with the dreary and repellent pride of the philosopher. Instead
of overwhelming the applicant by absurdly demanding, as the first step,
a sublimity of self-sacrifice which only the finished adept may attain,
Tauler is not too proud to begin at the beginning. Disinterested love
is, with him, a mountain to which he points in the distance, bright with
heavenly glory. Disinterested love, with Teufelsdröckh, is an avalanche
hurled down right in the path of the beginner. Tauler does not see, in
the unhappiness of the man, so much mere craven fear, or thwarted
selfishness. He sees God’s image in him; he believes that that hunger of
his soul, which he vainly tries to satisfy with things earthly, is a
divine craving, a proof that he was born to satisfy it with things
heavenly. He does not talk grandiloquently about Duty, and the glory of
moral Freedom. He tells him that the same Saviour who died upon the
cross is pleading and knocking at his heart, and doth passionately long
to bless him. He sends him away to think over this fact, till it shall
become more real to him than house and home, or sun and stars. He does
not think that he can improve on ‘the low morality’ of the gospel by
disdaining to appeal to hope and fear in order to snatch men from their
sins. If so to plead be to speak after the flesh, after the flesh he
will speak, to save a brother. There will be time enough, he thinks, if
God sees fit to lead the man to the heights of absolute self-loss; and
God will take His own way to do it. All Tauler has to do is to declare
to him the truth concerning a Saviour, not to prescribe out of his own
experience a law beyond that which is written. In this way, instead of
striking him into despair, or bidding him bury care in work, he comforts
and strengthens him. He does not despise him for keeping the law simply
out of love to Him who gave it. He does not think it unmanly, but true
manhood rather, when he sees him living, a suppliant, dependent on a
life higher than his own—on a Person, whose present character and power
were attested of old by history and miracle, as well as now by the
‘witness of the Spirit.’
I think the candid reader of Tauler’s sermons, and of _Sartor Resartus_,
will admit that a difference in substance such as I have pointed out,
does exist between them. If so, those who follow the philosophy of
Teufelsdröckh cannot claim Tauler—have no right to admire him, and ought
to condemn in _him_ that which they condemn in the Christianity of the
present day.
Footnote 127:
Preface to Tauler’s _Life and Sermons_ by Susanna Winkworth.
Footnote 128:
Public-domain text, read in full here on John Shaqi.
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