Hours with the Mystics: A Contribution to the History of Religious OpinionVaughan, Robert Alfred
Religion
Hours with the Mystics: A Contribution to the History of Religious Opinion
Vaughan, Robert Alfred
Mysticism -- History
One after the other, they rose and followed him, singing and
scourging themselves with whips in which were great knots and nails.
The ceremony closed with the reading of a letter, said to have been
brought by an angel from heaven, enjoining their practice, after
which they returned home in order as they came. The people crowded
from far and near to witness the piteous expiation, and to watch
with prayers and tears the flowing blood which was to mingle with
that of Christ. The pretended letter was reverenced as another
gospel, and the Flagellant was already believed before the priest.
The clergy grew anxious as they saw the enthusiasm spreading on
every side. But the unnatural furor could not last; its own
extravagance prepared its downfall. An attempt made by some
Flagellants in Strasburg to bring a dead child to life was fatal to
their credit. The Emperor, the Pope, and the prelates took measures
against them simultaneously, in Germany, in France, in Sicily, and
in the East. The pilgrimage of the scourge was to have lasted
four-and-thirty years. Six months sufficed to disgust men with the
folly, to see their angelic letter laughed to scorn, their
processions denounced, their order scattered.
Meanwhile the enemies of Tauler were not idle. Louis of Bavaria was
dead. The new Emperor Charles IV. was of the papal party, and called
the Parsons’ Kaiser, but a man of vigour and enlightenment; so weary
Germany, broken by so many calamities, was generally inclined to
acknowledge his claim. About the year 1348 he visited Strasburg, and
the clergy brought Tauler and his two friends before him. They were
to answer for their hard words against priests and princes. Charles
listened attentively to the statement of their principles, and to
their spirited defence of what they had said and done. At last he
said (conceive the dismay of the prelates!) that, after all, ‘he was
very much of their mind.’ But the ecclesiastics did not rest till
they had procured a condemnatory sentence. The accused were
commanded to publish a recantation, and to promise to refrain for
the future from such contumacious language concerning the Church and
the Interdict, on pain of excommunication. It is said that, in spite
of this decision, they did but speak and write the more in the same
spirit. This, however, is not certain. It is known that Tauler
shortly afterwards left his native city, and fixed his residence in
Cologne, where he mostly spent the remainder of his life, actively
engaged as a preacher in endeavouring to promote a deeper
spirituality, and in combating the enthusiasm of the pantheistic
Beghards who abounded in that city.[131]
_Chronicle of Adolf Arnstein, continued._
Public-domain text, read in full here on John Shaqi.
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