Household words, No. 21, August 17, 1850 : $b A weekly journal
General
Household words, No. 21, August 17, 1850 : $b A weekly journal
English literature -- Periodicals
Weakened as he had been, Mr. Waghorn nevertheless rallied to the great
project he had secretly at heart, namely, “A steam communication between
our Eastern possessions and their mother-country, England.” Even before
his departure from Calcutta on furlough, in 1827, ill in health, and
only imperfectly recovered from the Arracan fever, still, between its
attacks, his energies returned. He communicated his plan to the
officials, namely, the Marine Board at Calcutta, who forthwith advanced
it to the notice of the then Chief Secretary to the Bengal Government,
the present Mr. Charles Lushington, M.P. for Westminster; through whom
he obtained letters of credence from Lord Combermere, then acting as
Vice-President in Council (Earl Amherst, Governor-General, being on a
tour in Upper India), to the Honourable Court of Directors of the East
India Company in London, recommending him, in consequence of his
meritorious conduct in the Arracan War, “as a fit and proper person to
open Steam Navigation with India, _viâ_ the Cape of Good Hope.”
On his homeward voyage, Mr. Waghorn advocated this great object publicly
by every means in his power (the numerous attestations of which lie open
before us) at Madras, the Mauritius, the Cape, and St. Helena. Directly
he arrived in England, he set about the same thing, and advocated the
project at all points, particularly in London, Liverpool, Manchester,
Glasgow, Birmingham. But the Post Office, at that time, was opposed to
ocean steam-navigation; and so, unfortunately, were the East India
Directors,—with the single exception of Mr. Loch. Two whole years were
thus passed in fruitless efforts to make great men open their eyes. At
length, in October, 1829, Mr. Waghorn was summoned by Lord Ellenborough,
the then Chairman of the Court of Directors, to go to India, through
Egypt, with despatches for Sir John Malcolm, Governor of Bombay, &c.,
and more especially, to report upon the practicability of the Red Sea
Navigation for the Overland Route.
On the 28th of October, having had only four days’ previous notice from
the India House, Waghorn started on the top of the Eagle stage-coach
from the Spread Eagle, Gracechurch Street. All his luggage weighed about
twenty pounds. The East India Company’s steam-vessel Enterprise was
expected to be at Suez, in the Red Sea, from India, on or about the 8th
of December. It was much desired that despatches from England should
reach her at this place, which Mr. Waghorn undertook they should do. He
could not speak French nor Italian, both of which would have been very
advantageous; but he had some knowledge of Hindostanee, and a little
Arabic.
Public-domain text, read in full here on John Shaqi.
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