Household words, No. 22, August 24, 1850 : $b A weekly journal
General
Household words, No. 22, August 24, 1850 : $b A weekly journal
English literature -- Periodicals
Mrs. Chisholm’s plan offers several advantages of an important
character. It will enable many to emigrate who, though frugal and
industrious, are not only unable to raise _the whole_ passage money;
but, during temporary trade-depressions, would be consuming their
savings. It will keep families united, and cherish an honourable,
independent spirit. It will secure a class of emigrants calculated to
improve the moral tone of the colony; for, as the character of each
emigrant will be investigated by his fellows, there will be no room for
the deceptions practised on the wealthy charitable. The certificate of
shop-mates with whom a man has worked, is more to be trusted than that
of the clergyman who has only seen him in his Sunday clothes. It will
afford the best kind of protection for young girls or single women
desirous of joining friends in Australia, because each ship will be
filled with “groups” previously acquainted and mutually _sifted_. Among
minor advantages, the cost of passage and outfit, by the aid of
co-operation and communication, will be much diminished.
The two following instances will display the practical working of Mrs.
Chisholm’s plan. Among the applicants to join the Society (for already
the working-classes are prepared to subscribe two thousand pounds) was
an artisan in the North, belonging to a trade which “strikes”
periodically. When contemplating these “strikes,” the leaders of the
trade base their financial arrangements for supporting the body while
out of work, upon the savings made by the more frugal of their
associates. The artisan in question being a Teetotaller and skilful, had
three times been able to save from fifteen to twenty pounds, with the
express design of emigrating; but twice his stock of cash had been
melted in the common treasury during strikes. With the assistance of a
loan from the Society, he will now be able to emigrate. There can be no
fear of such a man not repaying it honourably. Had he been able to
emigrate a few years ago, he must have been wealthy by this time, and in
a position to help all his relatives to join him.
Again, a benevolent Dowager Countess has subscribed two hundred and
twenty-five pounds to this Society; a sum which has been appropriated to
assisting the following parties in making up their passage money to
Australia. Let us see what this money will do:—
It will send three wives with nine children, out to join husbands in
Australia.
Two aged widows who have children there.
Ditto a man and wife, who have children there.
M. and wife, with five children.
H. and wife.
P. and wife, with three children.
L. and wife, with seven children. (This man has received the
insufficient sum of fifty pounds to pay his passage from a brother in
Australia.)
W. and wife, with four children (have received twenty-five pounds from
Australia for same purpose).
Five young men, of whom three have relations in the Colony.
Public-domain text, read in full here on John Shaqi.
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