Household words, No. 24, September 7, 1850 : $b A weekly journal
General
Household words, No. 24, September 7, 1850 : $b A weekly journal
English literature -- Periodicals
Vaughan was tried at the Old Bailey on the seventh of April, before Lord
Mansfield. The manner of the forgery was detailed minutely at the
trial:—On the first of March (about a week before he gave the twelve
notes to the young lady) Vaughan called on Mr. John Corbould, an
engraver, and gave an order for a promissory note to be engraved with
these words:—
“No. ——.
“I promise to pay to ——, or Bearer, ——, London ——.”
There was to be a Britannia in the corner. When it was done, Mr. Sneed
(for that was the _alias_ Vaughan adopted) came again, but objected to
the execution of the work. The Britannia was not good, and the words “I
promise” were too near the edge of the plate. Another was in consequence
engraved, and on the fourth of March Vaughan took it away. He
immediately repaired to a printer, and had forty-eight impressions taken
on thin paper, provided by himself. Meanwhile, he had ordered, on the
same morning, of Mr. Charles Fourdrinier, another engraver, a second
plate, with what he called “a direction,” in the words, “For the
Governor and Company of the Bank of England.” This was done, and about a
week later he brought some paper, each sheet “folded up,” said the
witness, “very curiously, so that I could not see what was in them. I
was going to take the papers from him, but he said he must go upstairs
with me, and see them worked off himself. I took him upstairs; he would
not let me have them out of his hands. I took a sponge and wetted them,
and put them one by one on the plate in order for printing them. After
my boy had done two or three of them, I went downstairs, and my boy
worked the rest off, and the prisoner came down and paid me.”
Here the Court pertinently asked, “What imagination had you when a man
thus came to you to print on secret paper, ‘the Governor and Company of
the Bank of England?’”
The engraver’s reply was:—“I then did not suspect anything. But I shall
take care for the future.” As this was the first Bank of England note
forgery that was ever perpetrated, the engraver was held excused.
It may be mentioned as an evidence of the delicacy of the reporters
that, in their account of the trial, Miss Bliss’s name is not mentioned.
Her designation is “a young lady.” We subjoin the notes of her
evidence:—
“A young lady (sworn). The prisoner delivered me some bills; these are
the same (producing twelve counterfeit Bank notes sealed up in a cover,
for twenty pounds each), said they were Bank bills. I said they were
thicker paper—he said all bills are not alike. I was to keep them till
after we were married. He put them into my hands to show he put
confidence in me, and desired me not to show them to any body; sealed
them up with his own seal, and obliged me by an oath not to discover
them to any body. And I did not till he had discovered them himself. He
was to settle so much in Stock on me.”
Public-domain text, read in full here on John Shaqi.
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