Household words, No. 24, September 7, 1850 : $b A weekly journal
General
Household words, No. 24, September 7, 1850 : $b A weekly journal
English literature -- Periodicals
“Why, what happens, uncle, when we take violent exercise? We break out
into a perspiration; as you complain you always do, if you only run a
few yards. Perspiration is mostly water, and the extra heat of the body
goes into the water, and flies away with it in steam. Just for the same
reason, you can’t boil water so as to make it hotter than two hundred
and twelve degrees; because all the heat that passes into it beyond
that, unites with some of it and becomes steam, and so escapes. Hot
weather causes you to perspire even when you sit still; and so your heat
is cooled in summer. If you were to heat a man in an oven, the heat of
his body generally wouldn’t increase very much till he became exhausted
and died. Stories are told of mountebanks sitting in ovens, and meat
being cooked by the side of them. Philosophers have done much the same
thing—Dr. Fordyce and others, who found they could bear a heat of two
hundred and sixty degrees. Perspiration is our animal fire-escape. Heat
goes out from the lungs, as well as the skin, in water; so the lungs are
concerned in cooling us as well as heating us, like a sort of regulating
furnace. Ah, uncle, the body is a wonderful factory, and I wish I were
man enough to take you over it. I have only tried to show you something
of the contrivances for warming it, and I hope you understand a little
about that!”
“Well,” said Mr. Bagges, “breathing, I understand you to say, is the
chief source of animal heat, by occasioning the combination of carbon
and hydrogen with oxygen, in a sort of gentle combustion, throughout our
frame. The lungs and heart are an apparatus for generating heat, and
distributing it over the body by means of a kind of warming pipes,
called blood-vessels. Eh?—and the carbon and hydrogen we have in our
systems we get from our food. Now, you see, here is a slice of cake, and
there is a glass of wine—Eh?—now see whether you can get any carbon and
oxygen out of that.”
The young philosopher, having finished his lecture, applied himself
immediately to the performance of the proposed experiment, which he
performed with cleverness and dispatch.
THE HOME OF WOODRUFFE THE GARDENER.
IN EIGHT CHAPTERS.—CHAPTER THE SEVENTH.
It was observed by Woodruffe’s family, during one week of spring of the
next year, that he was very absent. He was not in low spirits, but
absorbed in thought, and much devoted to making calculations with pencil
and paper. At last, out it came, one morning at breakfast.
“I wonder how we should all like to have Harry Hardiman to work with us
again?”
Every one looked up. Harry! where was Harry? Was he here? Was he coming?
Public-domain text, read in full here on John Shaqi.
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