Gals. daily.
New River Company 20,000,000
Chelsea Company 3,250,000
West Middlesex Company 3,650,000
Grand Junction Company 3,500,000
East London Company 7,000,000
South Lambeth Company 2,500,000
South London Company and Southwark Company 3,000,000
Hampstead Company 400,000
Kent Company 1,200,000
——————————
44,500,000
Artesian Wells 8,000,000
Land-spring Pumps 3,000,000
“Catch” rain water (say) 1,000,000
——————————
Making a total quantity supplied daily to London, from all
sources, of 56,500,000
‘An abundant supply,’ said an engineer eagerly, ‘for as the present
population of the metropolis is estimated at 2,336,000, the total
affords about 24 gallons of water per day, for every man, woman, and
child.’
‘Admitted,’ rejoined Lyttleton; ‘but we have to deal with large
deductions; first, nearly half this quantity runs to waste, chiefly in
consequence of the intermittent system. I live in a small house with
proportionately small cisterns, which are filled no more than three
times a week; now, as my neighbours have larger houses and larger
reservoirs, the water when turned on runs for as long a time into my
small, as it does into their capacious cisterns, and consequently, if my
stop-taps be in the least out of order, a greater quantity descends the
waste pipe than remains behind. This is universally the case in similar
circumstances.’
‘_We_ supply water daily, Sundays excepted,’ remarked the Engineer.
‘Then you are wiser than your neighbours. But every inconvenience and
nearly all the waste, would be saved by the adoption of the continuous
system of supply. Secondly, a large quantity of water is consumed by
cattle, breweries, baths, public institutions, for putting out fires,
and for laying dust. The lieges of London have only, therefore, to
divide between them some 10 gallons of water each per day; and, as it is
generally admitted that a sixth part of their habitations are without
water at all, the division must be most unequally made. That such is the
fact is shown by your own figures—your customers get 25 gallons each per
day, or more than double their share. For this excess, some in poorer
districts get none at all.’
Public-domain text, read in full here on John Shaqi.
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