How and what to grow in a kitchen garden of one acreDarlington, E. D.
Science
How and what to grow in a kitchen garden of one acre
Darlington, E. D.
Kitchen gardens; Vegetable gardening
KEY TO DIAGRAM.
ROW NO. 1. 25 grape vines, planted about 7½ feet apart. The
first three years these are trained to plain stakes or bean
poles, the space in the rows between the vines being planted
with strawberries, peas, beans or some other low-growing crop,
to occupy the ground and insure good cultivation. When the vines
have made strong canes and have reached the tops of the poles, a
post is set at each vine and a trellis made, as described in the
chapter on grapes. This row is six feet distant from the north
boundary line of the garden.
ROWS NO. 2. These rows are twelve feet distant from each other
and from the row of grapes, and are planted with blackberry
vines, at a distance of three feet in the rows. Though this may
seem like a good deal of “elbow room,” it is as close as they
can be planted to keep them in good order; if planted closer
they will form an impenetrable jungle by the end of the second
season.
ROWS NO. 3. These two rows are planted with red and black
raspberries, the rows also twelve feet apart, but the plants set
2½ feet apart in the rows.
ROW NO. 4. This is planted with rhubarb, sage and thyme,
currants and gooseberries, and is twelve feet distant from the
rows on either side.
ROW NO. 5. Is twelve feet from row No. 4, and is planted with
asparagus, as described in the special chapter on that vegetable.
ROWS NO. 6. These two rows are to be planted with spring-set
strawberries for the next year’s crop, and are four feet distant
from the asparagus and from each other. The strawberries
are intended to be grown on the matted row plan, and to be
cultivated with the horse cultivator; if they are to be grown in
stools, another row can be planted between them, and the whole
worked with the wheel or hand hoes.
ROW NO. 7. This row is for watermelons or cantaloupes, and the
line of hills is six feet distant from the row on either side.
The space in the row between the hills can be planted with egg
plants, cabbage, lettuce or such other plants as may be desired.
ROW NO. 8. This row is a space four feet wide, with room for
the cultivator on either side; this is raked fine and planted
in four rows one foot apart, the first row containing beets and
carrots; the second, onions; the third, lettuce, radishes, etc.;
the fourth, with a dozen plants of parsley, and the balance of
the row in endive and parsnips. When the two middle rows have
been cut out, the cultivator can be used to work the beets,
parsnips, etc., in the outside rows.
ROW NO. 9. This row is three feet distant from the parsnips, and
is planted with early cauliflower and early cabbage, with two
plants of lettuce between each of the other plants, which are
set 1½ feet apart.
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