How the Poor Live; and, Horrible London: 1889 — John Shaqi
How the Poor Live; and, Horrible London: 1889Sims, George R. (George Robert)
History
How the Poor Live; and, Horrible London: 1889
Sims, George R. (George Robert)
Poor -- England -- London -- History -- 19th century; Public housing -- England -- London
If you knew more of these Alsatias, you would be rather astonished that
there was a door to knock at. Most of the houses are open day and night,
and knockers and bells are things unknown. Here, however, the former
luxuries exist; so we will not disdain them.
Knock, knock!
Hey, presto! what a change of scene! Sleepy Hollow has come to life.
Every door flies open, and there is a cluster of human beings on the
threshold. Heads of matted hair and faces that haven't seen soap for
months come out of the broken windows above.
Our knock has alarmed the neighbourhood. Who are we? The police? No. Who
are we? Now they recognise one of our number--our guide--with a growl.
He and we with him can pass without let or hindrance where it would
be dangerous for a policeman to go. We are supposed to be on business
connected with the School Board, and we are armed with a password which
the worst of these outcasts have grown at last sulkily to acknowledge.
This is a very respectable place, and we have taken it first to break
the ground gently for an artist who has not hitherto studied 'character'
on ground where I have had many wanderings.
To the particular door attacked there comes a poor woman, white and thin
and sickly-looking; in her arms she carries a girl of eight or nine with
a diseased spine; behind her, clutching at her scanty dress, are two or
three other children. We put a statistical question, say a kind word to
the little ones, and ask to see the room.
What a room! The poor woman apologizes for its condition, but the
helpless child, always needing her care, and the other little ones to
look after, and times being bad, etc. Poor creature, if she had ten pair
of hands instead of one pair always full, she could not keep this
room clean. The walls are damp and crumbling, the ceiling is black and
peeling off, showing the laths above, the floor is rotten and broken
away in places, and the wind and the rain sweep in through gaps that
seem everywhere. The woman, her husband, and her six children live,
eat, and sleep in this one room, and for this they pay three shillings
a week. It is quite as much as they can afford. There has been no
breakfast yet, and there won't be any till the husband (who has been out
to try and get a job) comes in and reports progress. As to complaining
of the dilapidated, filthy condition of the room, they know better. If
they don't like it they can go. There are dozens of families who will
jump at the accommodation, and the landlord is well aware of the fact.
Public-domain text, read in full here on John Shaqi.
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