How to live: A manual of hygiene for use in the schools of the Philippine islandsKnapp, Adeline
Science
How to live: A manual of hygiene for use in the schools of the Philippine islands
Knapp, Adeline
Hygiene -- Popular works
The perspiration is not pure, clean water; it contains many impurities
which the lungs, kidneys, and other organs have not cast out from the
body. It is the work of the skin to help carry off these impurities, and
it does this by means of sweat glands and pores. If the perspiration
dries on the skin, the impurities remain; they stop up the pores and
make the body unhealthy. It is to prevent all this that we bathe often.
Bathing keeps the pores of the skin open and the skin itself in a
healthy condition. We use soap because the skin secretes oil as well as
perspiration. This oil is to keep it soft and smooth, but it is needful
that the excess of it should be washed off with soap, in order that the
oil glands may not become clogged.
We should be very careful not to become chilled when in a perspiration.
We should not plunge into cold water at this time. Neglect of this rule
often causes bowel trouble, and is a great cause of the catarrh and
bronchitis so common among the Filipino people. To keep it perfectly
clean, the body should be washed with soap once a day. Just before noon
is the best time to bathe, or else about four o’clock in the afternoon.
One should never bathe right after eating. If one takes a sponge bath
with water alone, immediately on rising, one feels better all day, but,
in this climate, the bath with soap is needed as well. Babies and very
little children should be bathed with soap and water without being
plunged into the bath. They are delicate, and unable to withstand the
chill that might result. Chills are very dangerous, and a person should
be careful in the rainy season not to get drenched.
A person who has any kind of skin trouble should be very careful not to
give it to any one else. He owes it to all others to take pains about
this. If he does not, he is not a good citizen. He should be careful not
to use the towels that any one else is likely to use, and his soiled
clothing, when taken off, should be disinfected before being sent to the
laundry.
Public-domain text, read in full here on John Shaqi.
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