How to Use a Galvanic Battery in Medicine and Surgery: A Discourse Delivered Before the Hunterian Society, Third EditionTibbits, Herbert
Science
How to Use a Galvanic Battery in Medicine and Surgery: A Discourse Delivered Before the Hunterian Society, Third Edition
Tibbits, Herbert
Electrotherapeutics
[3] This observation, made in 1873, requires some qualification now
(1886). At several of the great medical schools, though not at all,
electrical treatment has been transferred from the hospital porter to
some member of the hospital staff; and at more than one a systematic
course of lectures upon electro-therapeutics has been delivered.
[4] I speak feelingly upon this matter, for from an early period of
my electrical experience I have suffered much from batteries--from
instruments “striking work” at the most inconvenient moment--from
spilling of corrosive acid upon fingers and clothing, to the detriment
of both, and of temper too, I fear.
[5] So long ago as 1870, I was in the habit (at the suggestion of Dr.
Radcliffe) of employing at an Institution for Resident Patients, a
method of “charging” a patient which I believe to be unique.
[SN: _Unique method of charging a patient._]
During dry summer weather the patient reclined upon a couch in the
gardens insulated by glass supports, and a sort of lightning conductor
was improvised by attaching a 30-feet salmon-rod to the foot of the
couch, a piece of ordinary “telegraph wire” being carried up the rod,
its insulation being removed from about a foot which projected above
the top of the rod.
Upon a fairly warm and dry day the patient became “charged” and sparks
could be drawn from him as from a patient in ordinary connection with a
Franklinic machine in rotation.
Upon more than one occasion in those ancient Static days, an attempt
was made to insulate a patient for a whole night, and to maintain
the charge by a relay of “rotating nurses;” but the _human machines
failed_, and suitable gas engines were not then available; hence the
procedure related above was, if conducted for three or four hours on a
dry summer afternoon, a by no means bad substitute for a close room and
a rotating Static machine. In New York, in winter, when the rooms are
covered with thick carpets, and when the atmosphere is dry, it has been
known that on shaking hands with a visitor, not only has the “shock,”
which under similar circumstances occasionally occurs in England, been
felt, but that a spark has passed; and children have been known to
slide over the carpet towards each other and exchange sparks by way
of sport. _The influence of atmospheric and other ordinary electrical
conditions has been far too little studied by electro-therapeutists._
[6] The Carré Machine can be obtained from Mr. Groves, 89 Bolsover
Street; the Fly Wheel from Messrs. Hovenden and Co., Great Marlborough
Street; and the Gas Engine from Messrs. Andrew and Co., Engineers,
Stockport.
[7] Currents of electricity from large fixed batteries are most marked
in their curative effects; but patients are not always movable!
Public-domain text, read in full here on John Shaqi.
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