How to Use a Galvanic Battery in Medicine and Surgery: A Discourse Delivered Before the Hunterian Society, Third EditionTibbits, Herbert
Science
How to Use a Galvanic Battery in Medicine and Surgery: A Discourse Delivered Before the Hunterian Society, Third Edition
Tibbits, Herbert
Electrotherapeutics
A convenient method of applying electricity, when very strict
localization is not required, is to insert the feet and hands of the
patient, or one foot and one hand, as the case may be, in separate
vessels containing tepid salt and water with which the conducting wires
of the battery are in contact, the current being allowed to circulate
during the time required. Ordinary foot-pails, basins, or jugs, will
fulfil every requirement; while thick telegraph wire answers well to
connect the battery with the vessels of water, as it is little liable
to break and wears well. A variety of the constant current (originated
by Dr. Radcliffe) is very readily applied in the way just described,
with the addition only of some means of insulating the patient and the
accessories, and of a length of ordinary uninsulated copper wire.
[SN: Radcliffe’s Positive Charge.] Dr. Radcliffe believes that an
administration of _positive_ Voltaic electricity, somewhat analogous
to the charge of Franklinic electricity, is frequently beneficial. He
insulates the patient and the accessories, and having connected the
negative pole with the earth by a wire which he calls a “ground-wire,”
he allows the current to pass. With careful insulation the negative
electricity passes away by the wire, and while the current circulates
the patient continues “charged” with positive electricity. There must
be two wires from the negative pole, one to be applied, as well as
the positive, to the patient, and the other taken “to earth.” This
latter may be conveniently attached to a chandelier or gas-pipe,
which always gives a direct metallic conduction to the ground. A
perforated vulcanized indiarubber mat, or a sheet of gutta percha, or
a glass-legged stool can be employed to insulate the patient and the
accessories.
[SN: The Electric Bath.]
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