How to Visit the English CathedralsSingleton, Esther
History
How to Visit the English Cathedrals
Singleton, Esther
Cathedrals -- England
“Nowhere on the Continent are such combinations to be found as the
Five Sisters at York, the east end of Ely, or such a group as that
which terminates the east end of Hereford.”
Many of its features were hidden until the restorations and repairs were
undertaken in 1841.
“The glorious EAST-WINDOW consists of five narrow lancets recessed
within arches supported by clustered shafts, the wall above being
perforated with five quatrefoil openings, of which the outside ones
are circular and the centre three are oval. It was as a memorial to
Dean Merewether, to whom the cathedral owes so much, that the
stained glass designed by Cottingham was placed in the east
windows in the narrow lancets that he loved so dearly. It
represents scenes in the early life of the Virgin and the life of
Christ, the last being the supper in the house of Mary and Martha.
In the side windows the visitor should especially notice the rich
clustered shafts and arches, the Early English capitals and the
ornamentation of the arches. The double PISCINA and AUMBRY south of
the altar are restorations necessitated by the dilapidated state of
the originals.”--(A. H. F.)
In the central bay on the north side lies the effigy of =Sir Peter de
Grandison= (died 1358) under a canopy of open tabernacle work. The armour
is very interesting. Once the effigy was supposed to be Humphrey de
Bohun, Earl of Hereford. On the same side lies =Joanna de Bohun=, Countess
of Hereford (died 1327). Her effigy is a splendid study in costume. She
left a large estate to the Cathedral.
A black marble slab, with brass, marks the resting-place of =Dean
Merewether= (died 1850). =Dean Berew=, or =Beaurieu=, in the south wall of
the vestibule, is one of the best specimens of sculpture in the
Cathedral. He died in 1462.
It was not every bishop who could build two chantries; but =Bishop Audley=
(1492-1502) built himself a charming Tudor chapel, two stories high,
projecting from the south side of the Lady Chapel, a circular staircase
giving access to the upper room. He intended it for his tomb; but as he
was translated to Salisbury in 1502, he had the trouble of building
another one there, in which he was buried.
“The lower chamber is shut off from the Lady-chapel by a screen of
painted stone with open-work panelling in two stages. The chapel is
pentagonal in plan, and has two windows, while a third opens into
the Lady-chapel through the screen. The ceiling is vaulted, and
bears evidence of having in former times been elaborately painted.
Public-domain text, read in full here on John Shaqi.
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