How to Visit the English CathedralsSingleton, Esther
History
How to Visit the English Cathedrals
Singleton, Esther
Cathedrals -- England
“At the south end was probably a large five-light Early English
window, surmounted by a rose window. The rose window still remains,
but, being above the present groining, cannot be seen from inside
the cathedral; the five lights are replaced by a nine-light
obtuse-headed window, which seems much too large for the transept;
and this effect is increased by the extreme whiteness and
transparency of its glass. At the north end, the five-light window
is surmounted with three small lights, but these last again are
hidden in the roof.”--(A. B. C.)
Now we come to the =Choir=, which, including the presbytery and
retro-choir, has eight bays. It has no triforium.
The splays of the windows are beautifully decorated with quatrefoil
ornamentation. There is only one of the original Decorated windows (east
on south side). The others are Perpendicular.
“The vaulting is very much the same as in the nave, but the
vaulting-shafts divide into seven instead of five ribs; the bosses,
as everywhere else in the cathedral, are very deeply and richly
carved.
“On the four eastern sets of piers long slender shafts run up from
the base of the piers in the same way as in the nave, and similarly
the spandrels are ornamented with foliated circles, of which nearly
all trace had disappeared before the recent restoration. This,
however, is not the arrangement on the three western pairs. It was
found here that these shafts did not reach the ground; and so Sir
Gilbert Scott, having discovered a portion of the sculptured wing
of an angel just above the dean’s present stall, decided upon
finishing the shafts with corbels in the form of angels occupied in
minstrelsy. Above each of these angels--which were innovations--he
placed, under richly crocketed canopies and standing on very
finely-carved brackets, the figures of six saints.”--(A. B. C.)
Architects love to study the merging of the two styles in this part of
the Cathedral, and one of the best illustrations is the entrance to the
vestibule of the Chapter-House. The arch at the west end of the
north-choir-aisle is very old and interesting and so is the arcading in
the aisles.
Public-domain text, read in full here on John Shaqi.
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