How to Visit the English CathedralsSingleton, Esther
History
How to Visit the English Cathedrals
Singleton, Esther
Cathedrals -- England
“The transepts, therefore, are unusually prominent, even for an
English cathedral, and they have many other unusual features. Taken
in conjunction with the lantern, they produce an effect to be found
in no other Gothic church in the world. In England there are none
so wide and so lofty. In France there are interiors even loftier,
but in France the transepts are seldom a prominent feature of the
design. Often they do not project beyond the outer wall of the
aisles of the nave, and oftener still there is no central tower
large enough to allow of a lantern at all. It is a great piece of
good fortune, also, that the five vast lancets of the north
transept end, known as the Five Sisters, still keep their beautiful
original glass. If we look at these windows and consider how
utterly ineffective they would be if they were glazed with plain
glass, we can understand how little remains of the original beauty
of the interior of Salisbury.
“The Five Sisters are, no doubt, the largest lancet windows in
England, and it was a bold idea to fill almost the whole of that
great front with them, but the boldness was entirely justified by
the result.
“The glass in the Five Sisters is Early English of the simplest and
most beautiful design. The colour, an almost uniform scheme of
greyish green, is a curious contrast to the vivid blues and yellows
of the period which preceded it, and examples of which may be seen
in the choir of Canterbury. The pattern is an elaborate but
restrained arrangement of the foliage of the _Planta Benedicta_
(herb benet). The plain border surrounding the Early English glass
was inserted in 1715. At the foot of the central light is a panel
of Norman glass, the subject of which is either the dream of Jacob,
or Daniel in the lions’ den.”--(A. C.-B.)
The glass in the lancets above the Five Sisters is modern.
In the eastern aisle of the south transept (Early English) the =Tomb of
Walter de Grey= (died 1255), shows an effigy in full canonicals. The
right hand is raised in blessing, the left grasps a crozier, and the
feet crush a dragon. The columns at the sides are ornamented with leaves
at equal distances. On either side of the gable over the Archbishop’s
head an angel stands. The canopy is supported by nine pillars. In the
eastern aisle of the north transept we stop to look at the tomb of
=Archbishop Greenfield= (died 1315). This is decorated with an ornamented
canopy.
Public-domain text, read in full here on John Shaqi.
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