How to Visit the English CathedralsSingleton, Esther
History
How to Visit the English Cathedrals
Singleton, Esther
Cathedrals -- England
“The Shrine occupied the central part of the upper platform, and
the extent of the railed space round it may be readily perceived by
examining the floor on which the depression made by the feet of the
pilgrims is plainly visible. The pavement inside this limit is
composed of the original steps and platform of the Shrine, and
consists in part of rich African marbles, as do also two whole
pillars to north and south, and two half pillars to the east. These
are said to have been the gift of a Pope to the Shrine, and,
indeed, to have once formed part of a Roman Temple. The Shrine
itself was simply the coffin of the Saint, richly adorned and cased
with gold and precious stones. It rested on a structure of stone
arches some five or six feet high, and was, as a rule, concealed
under a wooden cover, working on pulleys, like many covers of fonts
in our churches now. When raised the cover would reveal to the
venerating gaze of the pilgrims, plates of precious metal studded
with jewels of fabulous value, the most remarkable of which would
be pointed out by the attendant with a white wand. When the Shrine
was destroyed, by order of Henry VIII., these treasures filled two
great chests ‘such as six or seven strong men could no more than
convey one of them out of the church.’ West of the Shrine stood an
altar, and west of the altar a gate in the railings, in fact just
between the altar and the beautiful fragment of Italian marble
pavement.”--(F. and R.)
We can imagine the long line of kneeling pilgrims and those who were
allowed behind the iron gates rubbing themselves against the marble, so
that the wonder-working body within could effect a cure in anticipation
of the moment when the wooden canopy would be lifted.
“At a given signal this canopy was drawn up by ropes, and the
Shrine then appeared blazing with gold and jewels; the wooden sides
were plated with gold and damasked with gold wire; cramped together
on this gold ground were innumerable jewels, pearls, sapphires,
blassas, diamonds, rubies and emeralds, and ‘in the midst of the
gold’ rings or cameos of sculptured agates, cornelians and onyx
stones.
Public-domain text, read in full here on John Shaqi.
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