How to write the history of a parishCox, J. Charles (John Charles)
History
How to write the history of a parish
Cox, J. Charles (John Charles)
Great Britain -- Historiography; Great Britain -- History, Local
Should any one desire to thoroughly search into the history of a
religious house, it will be best in the first place to ascertain
whether there is any chartulary or chartularies extant (to printed
lists of which we have previously referred) for Dugdale and subsequent
writers have often only quoted some two or three out of a hundred
charters, or ignored them altogether. Secondly, the numerous references
to national records, all now to be found at the P. R. O., which are
given in Tanner’s “Notitia,” or in the big Dugdale, should be referred
to seriatim. Thirdly, the indexes and calendars to the various Rolls,
etc., at the P. R. O., which have been mentioned under the manorial
history, should be looked through for those more or less frequent
references that are almost certain to have been omitted by Tanner.
Fourthly, the Augmentation Books, and other likely documents of the
time of the Suppression of the Monasteries, should be overhauled.
Fifthly, special MSS. dealing with the order to which the house
pertains, should be sought after; _e.g._, if of the Premonstratensian
order, a store of unpublished matter is almost certain to be found
in the Peck MSS. of the B. M., and in the Visitation Book of the
B., numbered Ashmole MSS. 1519. Sixthly, search should also be made
through the indexes of the various Blue Book Reports of the Historical
Manuscript Commission, and inquiries set on foot as to local private
libraries. Seventhly, and though last, this suggestion will often be
found to be of great value, questions should be asked through the pages
of that invaluable medium between literary men--_Notes and Queries_.
It may also be found of use to study the precise statutes and
regulations of the particular order. They will be found in full in
the bulky folios of Holstein’s “_Codex Regularum Monasticarum et
Canonicarum_,” 1759. Dugdale only gives an abstract of the majority of
them.
General Topics.
Under this head we may classify the more general and modern subjects
that should not be left out of any complete parochial history, but
which it is sufficient just to indicate without further comment, only
premising that the annalist should keep constantly before him that it
is the history of a parish, and not of a county or country, on which he
is engaged, and that the more sparing he is of general disquisitions
the more likely he is to please his readers.
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