How to write the history of a parishCox, J. Charles (John Charles)
History
How to write the history of a parish
Cox, J. Charles (John Charles)
Great Britain -- Historiography; Great Britain -- History, Local
Those rolls that may properly be termed _Records of Assize_ commence 6
Richard I., and end with the reign of Edward IV. In the B. M. are many
MS. volumes of _Placita Itinerum_ pertaining to different reigns and
different counties.
In 1818 the Record Commissioners published an important folio volume,
entitled _Placita de Quo Warranto temporibus Edw. I., II., III._,
which forms an interesting sequel to the Hundred Rolls. The Hundred
Rolls, as already mentioned, gave a great mass of sworn information as
to abuses. Those persons thus charged were summoned to answer “_Quo
Warranto_” such and such things were done or left undone? or by what
right such and such manors, etc., were held? This volume contains
a full transcript of the roll of the pleadings in answer to these
summonses, and the judgments thereon. Its utility in manorial history
cannot be exaggerated, as the descent of the manor is often traced back
in these pleadings to the time of John or even earlier. The rolls are
arranged under counties, and include the whole of England, with the
exception of the palatinate of Durham.
The earliest records of the _Court of Chancery_ are of the 17th year
of Richard II., the previous documents having been destroyed in the
Wat Tyler rebellion. There are no petitions extant to the Chancellor
of the reign of Henry IV., and but few of Henry V., but from the
beginning of the reign of Henry VI. they seem to have been kept with
much regularity. Calendars of the Chancery proceedings of the reign
of Elizabeth were published in three volumes folio, 1827-32. In the
introduction to this work are many examples of the earlier proceedings
of that court from Richard II. downwards. It is hardly necessary to add
that the bills of complaint, and their answers, filed in this court,
often contain abundant information as to manorial descent. Numerous MS.
volumes of indexes to Chancery proceedings are at the service of the
searcher in the P. R. O.
Public-domain text, read in full here on John Shaqi.
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