Ährenlese: A German Reader with Practical Exercises
General
Ährenlese: A German Reader with Practical Exercises
German language -- Readers
=voll= ~full (of _gen., acc., or_~ von ~+ _dat._); rich, mellow [_in
tone_]; complete;~ volle zwölf ~all of twelve, a full dozen~
=vollauf´= ~in abundance (plenty)~
=vŏm= = von dem
=vŏn= ~[_dat._] of, about; (away) from; [_indicating the agent_] by;~
von... aus ~(starting) from~
=vōr= ~_prep. [time; dat.]_ before; [_before so and so long a time,
i.e._,] ago;~ vor zehn Jahren ~ten years ago; [_cause; dat._] from,
for, at; [_place_] before, at, in front of, outside [_acc. when
direction is expressed, otherwise dat._]~
=vōr= ~_sep. pref._ before, in the presence of [_dat._]; forward~
=vōrăn´= ~at the head, in front (of the others)~
=vōrbei´= ~_adv._ past, gone, over~
=vōrbei´kām= ~_see_~ vorbeikommen
=vōrbei´kommen=, kām vorbei´, ist vorbei´gekommen ~come past, pass (by)~
=vorbei´wogen=, wogte vorbei´, ist vorbei´gewogt ~surge (roll, move)
past~
die =Vōrbereitung=, -en ~preparation, arrangement (for ~zu~)~
=vōrdēm´= ~[_or_~ vōr´dēm~] formerly~
=vōrfallen=, fällt vor´, fiel vor´, ist vorgefallen ~occur, happen,
come to pass (unexpectedly)~
=vōrfand= ~_see_~ vorfinden
=vōrfinden=, fand vor´, vorgefunden ~find (on one’s arrival), meet with~
=vōrgefallen= ~_see_~ vorfallen
=vōrgehen=, ging vor´, ist vorgegangen ~go on, take place~
=vōrgesetzt= ~_see_~ vorsetzen
=vōrging= ~_see_~ vorgehen
=vōrhan´den= ~at hand, existing, present, actual;~ vorhanden sein ~be,
exist~
=vōrhēr´= ~[vōr´hēr ~_for contrast_] before(hand); in advance,
previously; formerly;~ 68, 13 vorher noch ~before letting fly~
=vōrhēr´gehen=, ging vorher´, ist vorher´gegangen ~precede [_in time_]~
=vōrhĭn´= ~a little while ago (before)~
=vōrig= ~last, preceding, previous~
=vōrlaut= ~pert, forward; impertinent~
=vōrlesen=, liest vor´, lās vor´, vorgelesen ~read (aloud) to a person
[_dat._]~
=vōrliest= ~_see_~ vorlesen
=vōrmāls= ~[-ls, NOT -lz] formerly, of old, in the past~
der =Vōrmittāg=, -e ~forenoon~
=vorn= ~in front;~ von vorn anfangen ~begin at the beginning~
=vōrnahm= ~_see_~ vornehmen
=vōrnehm= ~noble, aristocratic, fine, grand, highborn~
der =Vōrnehme=; (kein) Vornehmer; ~[_pl._]~ Vornehme; die (keine)
Vornehmen ~man of rank; [_pl._] the nobility, aristocracy, people of
rank or fashion, the upper classes~
=vōrnehmen=, nimmt vor´, nahm vor´, vorgenommen ~take up; undertake,
take in hand~
der =Vōrrāt=, ⸗räte ~stock, supply~
=vōrrechnen=, rechnete vor´, vorgerechnet ~calculate (count _or_ reckon
up) in the presence of a person (_dat._)~
der =Vōrschein=, des -(e)s ~appearance;~ zum Vorschein kommen ~appear,
come to light, come into sight~
=vōrschieben=, schōb vor, vorgeschōben ~push (shove) forward;~ den
Riegel vorschieben ~shoot the bolt~
der =Vōrschlāg=, -schläge ~proposal, suggestion~
=vōrschlāgen=, schlǟgt vor´, schlūg vor´, vorgeschlāgen ~propose,
suggest~
=vōrsetzen=, setzte vor, vorgesetzt ~set something [_to eat or drink_]
before a person (_dat._), offer, serve~
=vōrsichtig= ~cautious, wary; careful~
=vōrsprāch= ~_see_~ vorsprechen
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