Human nature and the social orderCooley, Charles Horton
Science
Human nature and the social order
Cooley, Charles Horton
Individualism; Social psychology; Sociology
These personal impressions of a writer or other artist may or may not be
accompanied by a vague imagination of his visible appearance. Some
persons have so strong a need to think in connection with visual images
that they seem to form no notion of personality without involuntarily
imagining what the person looks like; while others can have a strong
impression of feeling and purpose that seems not to be accompanied by
any visual picture. There can be no doubt, however, that sensible images
of the face, voice, etc., usually go with personal ideas. Our earliest
personal conceptions grow up about such images; and they always remain
for most of us the principal means of getting hold of other people.
Naturally, they have about the same relative place in memory and
imagination as they do in observation. Probably, if we could get to the
bottom of the matter, it would be found that our impression of a writer
is always accompanied by some idea of his sensible appearance, is always
associated with a physiognomy, even when we are not aware of it. Can
anyone, for example, read Macaulay and think of a soft and delicately
inflected voice? I imagine not: these periods must be connected with a
sonorous and somewhat mechanical utterance; the sort of person that
speaks softly and with delicate inflections would have written
otherwise. On the other hand, in reading Robert Louis Stevenson it is
impossible, I should say, not to get the impression of a sensitive and
flexible speech. Such impressions are mostly vague and may be incorrect,
but for sympathetic readers they exist and constitute a real, though
subtle, physiognomy.
Public-domain text, read in full here on John Shaqi.
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