Economic development -- Social aspects; Social evolution; Social problems; Work
Higher than kings or captains, higher even than the giant producers and
distributers of wealth, comes this delicate, sensitive, exquisitely
specialised organ of society. For true service he deserves all the love
and honour society can give, as well as the support due all of
us—nothing can overestimate his value. For true service,—but what
service does he give?
The more highly developed the organ, the more open to disease. No
feature in human production is marked with worse depravity than is found
in art. Because of the extreme pleasure found in the transmission of his
peculiar power, because of the special sensitiveness involved in his
form of service, we too often find the artist sunken in a sublimated
selfishness and arrogant to a degree beyond comparison. It is as though
an eye should plume itself loftily on its power of sight. “You poor,
blind body! You cannot see, but I can! I only can see, and I like to
see. It gives me pleasure. I will see only what gives me pleasure. It is
my pleasure to see things pink—all things pink. And round—all things are
round.” The poor blind body cannot deny that things are pink—if the eyes
say so; but it has hands at least, to tell it that some things are flat
and others sharp; so it works on, sadly misled by its servant.
And if we reason with the servant, saying: “Are you so sure that things
are pink? It does not seem reasonable—it does not seem right,”—the
servant loftily and unapproachably replies: “The Eye does not reason!
There is no right or wrong to the Eye! I am an Eye, and I see as I like.
If you differ with me, go blind!”
When we recognise production as a social process, for the social good,
all work will change its standard of measurement. The worker, artist or
scientist, inventor or teacher, must often differ with the purchasing
public; must modify his work by his own reason and conscience, not by
that of the other people; but the purpose to which he modifies it is
social service. It may cost him his life at the time; he may have to set
himself and his views against those of the past and present; but he
should do so with unfaltering devotion to what he believes the social
good; not in this lunatic position that he and his work are unique in
the universe—that he owes no responsibility to anything—that “art is for
art’s sake.”
When we are alive to the nature of our social processes, when we see
that production is both duty and pleasure, personal good and social
advantage, we shall bend our tremendous powers to develop and educate
the productive energy in all our children, and provide the best
conditions for its free exercise.
XIII: DISTRIBUTION
_Summary_
Public-domain text, read in full here on John Shaqi.
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