Humanistic Studies of the University of Kansas, Vol. 1Mitchell, Arthur
Philosophy
Humanistic Studies of the University of Kansas, Vol. 1
Mitchell, Arthur
Humanities
“This uncommon reception of _The Beggar’s Opera_ induced Colley
Cibber to attempt something the same kind the next year, under the
title of _Love in a Riddle_, but how different was its reception from
Gay’s production; it was damned to the lowest regions of infamy the
very first night, which so mortified Cibber, that it threw him into
a fever; and from this moment he resolved as soon as he conveniently
could to leave the stage, and no longer submit himself and his
talents to the capricious taste of the town.
“It was generally thought that his jealousy of Gay, and the high
opinion he entertained of his own piece had operated so strongly as
to make him set every engine in motion to get the sequel of _The
Beggar’s Opera_, called _Polly_, suppressed in order to engross the
town entirely to _Love in a Riddle_. Whether Cibber did or did not
bestir himself in this affair, it is certain that Gay and Rich had
the mortification to see all their hopes of a succeeding harvest
blasted by the Lord Chamberlain’s absolute prohibition of it, after
it had been rehearsed and was just ready to bring out.”
In this same volume[5] it is stated that the failure of the piece was
one of the potent causes of the dissolution of the Drury Lane company,
though this seems an exaggeration, as does also the effect on Cibber
that is ascribed to the failure.
Cibber denies[6] that he had anything to do with the suppression of
the second part of _The Beggar’s Opera_, and gives as his reason
for writing that he thought something written in the same form, but
recommending virtue and innocence instead of vice and wickedness,
“might not have a less pretence to favor.”
_The Temple of Dullness_ (1745), which _The Biographia Dramatica_[7]
states had been ascribed to Cibber, is in two acts of two scenes each,
the second scene of each act being the comic “interlude” of Theobald’s
_Happy Captive_ (1741). These two scenes have as their principal
characters, Signor Capochio and Signora Dorinna.[8] The other two
scenes, which give the principal title to the piece, are based, as is
stated in the preface, on the fact that Pope in _The Dunciad_ makes the
Goddess of Dullness preside over Italian operas. It is inconceivable
that either Cibber or Theobald would have based anything of the sort on
a hint from _The Dunciad_ and complacently given the credit to Pope,
after the way they had both been handled in _The Dunciad_. There is
nothing on the title page to indicate that Cibber had anything to do
with the piece. The ascription of the authorship of _The Temple of
Dullness_ to Cibber seems to be without foundation, and the probability
is that this piece was composed by a third person soon after Theobald’s
death, which occurred about four months before it was acted.[9]
Public-domain text, read in full here on John Shaqi.
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