Spegel, Haquin, court chaplain, archbishop, poet, b. 1645, d. 1714, important Swedish Lutheran hymnist. Spengler, Lazarus, close friend of Luther, b. 1479, d. 1534, German Lutheran hymnist. Speratus, Paul, bishop, b. 1484, d. 1551, early German Lutheran hymnist. Spitta, Rev. Karl Johann Philipp, b. 1801, d. 1859, important German Lutheran hymnist. Springer, Lars, 17th century, Swedish hymnist. Stegmann, Rev. Dr. Josua, b. 1588, d. 1632, German Lutheran hymnist. Stenbäck, Rev. L. J., b. 1811, d. 1870, important Finnish hymnist. Stenhammar, Rev. Mathias, b. 1766, d. 1852, Swedish Lutheran hymnist. Sthen, Hans Chr., pastor, b. 1540, d. 1610, Danish hymnist. Stolpe, Rev. Georg, b. 1775, d. 1852, Swedish Lutheran hymnist. Sturm, Rev. Christoph Christian, b. 1740, d. 1786, German hymnist. Swedberg, Jesper, bishop, b. 1653, d. 1735, father of Emanuel Swedenborg, great Swedish hymnist. Synesius of Cyrene, bishop of Ptolemais, b. cir. 395, d. 430, early Greek hymnist. Tegner, E., bishop, great Swedish scholar, b. 1782, d. 1846. Tersteegen, Gerhard, b. 1697, d. 1769, important German Reformed hymnist. Thomander, Johan Henrik, bishop, b. 1798, d. 1865, important Swedish Lutheran hymnologist. Thomas Aquinas, confessor and the Angelical Doctor, Dominican, b. cir. 1225, d. 1274, Latin hymnist. Thomas of Celano, 13th century, Franciscan, important Latin hymnist. Tollstadius, Erik, great preacher, b. 1693, d. 1759, Swedish Lutheran hymnist. Topelius, Z., great Finnish scholar, b. 1818, d. 1898, important Finnish Lutheran hymnist. Vischer (Fischer), Rev. Christoph, d. 1600, German Lutheran. Wallin, Rev. Dr. Johan Olof, archbishop, b. 1779, d. 1839, greatest Swedish Lutheran hymnist and hymnologist. Walther, Johann, choirmaster and cantor, Torgau, Luther’s musical assistant, b. 1496, d. 1570, German Lutheran hymnist. Weigel, Rev. Joh. Adam Valent., b. 1740, d. 1806, German hymnist. Weisse, Rev. Michael, monk, later Bohemian Brethren’s Unity, b. cir. 1480, d. 1534. Weissel, Rev. Georg, b. 1590, d. 1635, German Lutheran hymnist. Wieselgren, Per, cathedral dean, Gothenburg, b. 1800, d. 1877, important Swedish Lutheran hymnist and hymnologist. Wilhelm II, b. 1598, d. 1662, German Lutheran hymnist. Winkworth, Miss Catherine, b. 1829, d. 1878, great English translator of German hymns. Wirsen, C. D., b. 1842, d. 1912, important Swedish hymnist. Wiwallius, Lars, b. 1605, d. 1669, Swedish hymnist. Woltersdorf, Rev. Ernst Gottlieb, b. 1725, d. 1761, German hymnist. Wultejus, Rev. Johan, court chaplain, b. 1639, d. 1700, Swedish hymnist. Zinzendorf, Count, Moravian, b. 1700, d. 1760. Aström, Rev. Johan, b. 1767, d. 1844, important Swedish Lutheran hymnist. Ödmann, Samuel, pastor, professor of theology, author, b. 1750, d. 1829, great Swedish Lutheran hymnist. FOOTNOTES