Iamblichus' Life of Pythagoras, or Pythagoric Life: Accompanied by Fragments of the Ethical Writings of certain Pythagoreans in the Doric dialect; and a collection of Pythagoric Sentences from Stobaeus and others, which are omitted by Gale in his Opuscula Mythologica, and have not been noticed by any editorIamblichus
Philosophy
Iamblichus' Life of Pythagoras, or Pythagoric Life: Accompanied by Fragments of the Ethical Writings of certain Pythagoreans in the Doric dialect; and a collection of Pythagoric Sentences from Stobaeus and others, which are omitted by Gale in his Opuscula Mythologica, and have not been noticed by any editor
Iamblichus
Ethics, Ancient; Philosophers -- Greece -- Biography; Philosophy, Ancient; Pythagoras; Pythagoras and Pythagorean school
his father who was dead, answered that it indicated nothing. For
neither, said he, is any thing portended by your speaking with me.
Pythagoras likewise used pure and white garments, and in a similar
manner white and pure coverlids; for he did not use those that were made
of wool. And this custom he also delivered to his auditors. In speaking
also of the natures superior to man, he employed honorable appellations,
and words of good omen, and upon every occasion made mention of and
reverenced the Gods; so that while at supper, he performed libations to
the divinities, and ordered his disciples to celebrate with hymns the
beings that are above us, every day. He paid attention likewise to
rumors and omens, prophecies and lots, and in short, to all casual
circumstances. Moreover, he sacrificed to the Gods with millet, cakes,
honey-combs, and other fumigations. But he did not sacrifice animals,
nor did any one of the contemplative philosophers. His other disciples,
however, viz. the acusmatici, and the politici, were ordered by him to
sacrifice animals, such as a cock, or a lamb, or some other animal
recently born, but not frequently. At the same time they were prohibited
from sacrificing oxen. This also is an indication of the honor which he
paid to the Gods, that he exhorted his disciples never to employ the
names of the Gods uselessly in swearing. On which account also Syllus,
one of the Pythagoreans in Crotona, paid a fine for not swearing, though
he could have sworn without violating truth. An oath too such as the
following is ascribed to the Pythagoreans, as they were unwilling,
through reverence, to name Pythagoras; just as they very much abstained
from using the names of the Gods. But they manifested the man through
the invention of the tetractys,
I swear by him who the tetractys found,
Whence all our wisdom springs, and which contains
Perennial Nature’s fountain, cause, and root.
Public-domain text, read in full here on John Shaqi.
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