Iconoclasts: A Book of Dramatists: Ibsen, Strindberg, Becque, Hauptmann, Sudermann, Hervieu, Gorky, Duse and D'Annunzio, Maeterlinck and Bernard ShawHuneker, James
History
Iconoclasts: A Book of Dramatists: Ibsen, Strindberg, Becque, Hauptmann, Sudermann, Hervieu, Gorky, Duse and D'Annunzio, Maeterlinck and Bernard Shaw
Huneker, James
Dramatists; European drama -- 19th century -- History and criticism; European drama -- 20th century -- History and criticism
In an earlier play, Les Tenailles, the same idea was present, but is
a first attempt compared to this newer work. The story in Le Dédale
runs thus: Marianne de Pogis has separated from her husband Max, a
handsome, careless _viveur_, for very patent reasons; with her own eyes
she witnessed his infidelity, further accentuated by the fact that her
friend was an accomplice to his infidelity. The outraged woman takes
her son and seeks the protection of her parents. These are called the
Villard-Duvals, the father of the old school, tolerant of masculine
transgressions; the mother a strict Roman Catholic, who abhors divorce.
M. Hervieu has never been so happy in his painting of two such widely
dissimilar portraits. Marianne is a proud woman with her father's
will and temperament, proud and, unfortunately for her peace of mind,
passionate. The inevitable man turns up. He is an admirable character,
this Le Breuil--a gentleman, steadfast, honourable above all, patient.
He loves Marianne and will not be refused. And she, tired of her
claustral existence, tired of her mother's reproaches, at last listens
to the pleadings of her suitor. Why not? She argues that her life
has been made miserable through no fault of her own. Why not remarry
and snatch some happiness from the devourer of all happiness--Time?
Her mother refuses to hear of the project. Worse to her would be
the remarriage of her daughter than sheer adultery. She has accused
Marianne of an unforgiving disposition, and it is only too plain that
she still considers her married to her divorced husband. But the father
likes his presumptive son-in-law. The man's honesty and fearlessness
appeal to him. Marianne, worn out by the continual bickering, marries
Guillaume Le Breuil.
In the next act we find them happy. The little son is loved by his
stepfather as if he were his own. But a cloud mounts in their sky. The
former husband, Max de Pogis, comes with his mother to intercede for
a sight of his boy. He is melancholy and depressingly repentant. He
married the woman for whom he sold his matrimonial birthright, and is
now a widower. In a vividly conceived and expressed scene his mother, a
skilful, worldly dame, argues with Marianne that to the father the love
of the son belongs. At last, after an exhausting interview in which
the hearts of these three humans are shown as if in a blazing light,
Marianne consents to her son visiting the château of his father and his
grandmother.
Public-domain text, read in full here on John Shaqi.
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