Iconoclasts: A Book of Dramatists: Ibsen, Strindberg, Becque, Hauptmann, Sudermann, Hervieu, Gorky, Duse and D'Annunzio, Maeterlinck and Bernard ShawHuneker, James
History
Iconoclasts: A Book of Dramatists: Ibsen, Strindberg, Becque, Hauptmann, Sudermann, Hervieu, Gorky, Duse and D'Annunzio, Maeterlinck and Bernard Shaw
Huneker, James
Dramatists; European drama -- 19th century -- History and criticism; European drama -- 20th century -- History and criticism
Throughout, these lovers quarrel like married folk. The social balance
is upset, domestic virtues topsy-turvied. And yet the merciless
stripping of the conventional romance,--the deluded husband, unhappy
wife, and charming consoler of the afflicted,--these old properties of
Gallic comedy are cast into the dust-bin. It is safe to say that since
La Parisienne no French dramatic author has had the courage to revive
the sentimental triangle as it was before this comedy was written. If
he ventured to, he would be laughed off the stage. And for suppressing
the sentimental married harlot let us be thankful to the memory of
Becque.
Les Corbeaux is unique in modern comedy. Never played, to my knowledge,
in English, its ideas, its characterization, its ground-plan, have
been often ruthlessly appropriated. The verb "to steal" is never
conjugated in theatreland. Yet this play's simplicity is appealing. A
loving father of a family, a good-tempered bourgeois, dies suddenly.
His affairs turn Out badly. His widow and three daughters fall into
the hands of the ravens, the partner of their father, his lawyer,
his architect, and a motley crew of tradespeople. Ungrateful matter
this for dramatic purposes. Scene by scene Becque exposes the outer
and inner life of these defenceless women and their secret and malign
persecutors. Every character is an elaborate portrait. Naturally, the
family go to the dogs, and the wickedest villain of the lot catches in
marriage the flower of the unhappy flock. His final speech is sublime,
"My child, since your father's death you were hemmed in by a lot of
designing scoundrels." And by inference he pats himself on the back,
he, the worst scoundrel of all. If you tell me that the theme is not a
pleasant or suitable one for the drama, I shall recommend you to the
spirit of the late Henry Becque for answer. Les Corbeaux is the bible
of the dramatic realists.
Public-domain text, read in full here on John Shaqi.
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