Illuminated illustrations of Froissart; Selected from the ms. in the British museum.Froissart, Jean
History
Illuminated illustrations of Froissart; Selected from the ms. in the British museum.
Froissart, Jean
Froissart, Jean, 1338?-1410? Chroniques -- Illustrations; Illumination of books and manuscripts -- Specimens
each restored the lands and places taken in the war; and the Lord de
Blois, who had married a daughter of De Clisson, and had some
pretensions to the Dukedom of Brittany, received several castles and
townships.[22]
[Illustration: Jehan de Varennes, Preaching.]
PLATE XXXV.
JEHAN DE VARENNES PREACHING.
Froissart gives a short but interesting notice of the preaching of Jehan
de Varennes, one of those restless but disinterested spirits who
prepared the way for the Reformation. He says:--
“At this time, there was a clerk, well skilled in science, Doctor of
Laws, and Auditor of the Palace: he was a native of the Archbishopric of
Rheims, and called Sir John de Varennes.
“He was much advanced in the church for the services he had rendered
Pope Clement and others, and was on the point of being a Bishop or
Cardinal. He had also been chaplain to a Cardinal, called, at Avignon,
Saint Peter of Luxembourg. This John de Varennes, beneficed and advanced
as he was, resigned all, retaining only for his subsistence the canonry
of our Lady at Rheims, which is worth by residence one hundred francs,
otherwise not more than thirty.
“He quitted Avignon, returned to his native country, and fixed his abode
at the village of Saint Lye, near Rheims, where he led a devout life,
preaching the faith and works of our Lord, and praising the Pope of
Avignon.
“He declared he was the true Pope, condemning by his speeches that of
Rome. He was much attended to and followed by the people, who came to
see him from all countries, for the sober and holy life he led, fasting
daily, and for the fine sermons he preached. Some, however, said, that
the Cardinals at Avignon had sent him thither to support their cause,
and to exhibit the holiness of his life, which was devout enough to
entitle him to be raised to the Papacy.
“Master John de Varennes would not allow himself to be called the holy
man of Saint Lye, but simply the Auditor. He lived with his mother, and
every day said mass very devoutly.
“All that was given him--for he asked for nothing--he distributed in
alms to the glory of God.”[23]
This miniature is very carefully executed, and exhibits in an
interesting manner the arrangements of a conventicle of the fourteenth
or fifteenth century.[24] The artist has not failed to make evident that
in his day, as in ours, the greater number and most devout proselytes of
the popular preacher were females.
[Illustration: The funeral of Richard II.]
PLATE XXXVI.
THE FUNERAL OF RICHARD THE SECOND.
This is the last miniature in the MS. of the British Museum, and
completes the present selection from that beautiful but unfortunately
incomplete work. Froissart gives the following account of the funeral of
Richard:--
Public-domain text, read in full here on John Shaqi.
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